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sucum e terra C

  • 1 terra

    terra (archaic tera, Varr. L. L. 5, 4, 21), ae ( gen. terras, Naev. ap. Prisc. p. 679 P.: terraï, Enn. ap. Charis. p. 7 ib. (Ann. v. 479 Vahl.); Lucr. 1, 212; 1, 251; 2, 1063; 3, 989 et saep.), f. [perh. Sanscr. root tarsh-, to be dry, thirsty; Lat. torreo, torris; Germ Durst; Engl. thirst; prop. the dry land], the earth, opp. to the heavens, the sea, the air, etc.; land, ground, soil (cf.: tellus, solum).
    I.
    In gen.:

    principio terra universa cernatur, locata in mediā sede mundi, solida et globosa et undique ipsa in sese nutibus suis conglobata, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 98:

    terra in medio mundo sita,

    id. Tusc. 1, 17, 40:

    hunc statum esse hujus totius mundi atque naturae, rotundum ut caelum, terra ut media sit, eaque suā vi nutuque teneatur,

    id. de Or. 3, 45, 178:

    umbra terrae,

    id. Rep. 1, 14, 22:

    terrae motus,

    earthquakes, id. Div. 1, 18, 35; 1, 35, 78; cf. Sen. Q. N. 6, 1, 1 sqq.; Curt. 4, 4 fin.: Plin. 2, 79, 81, § 191 sq.:

    res invectae ex terrā,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 5, 10:

    terra continens adventus hostium denuntiat,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 6:

    Massilia fere ex tribus oppidi partibus mari alluitur: reliqua quarta est, quae aditum habeat a terrā,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 1:

    cui parti (insulae) nulla est objecta terra,

    id. B. G. 5, 13:

    iter terrā petere,

    Cic. Planc. 40, 96; cf.:

    ipse terrā eodem pergit,

    Liv. 31, 16, 3:

    esse in terrā atque in tuto loco,

    on solid ground, Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 87:

    ex magnā jactatione terram videns,

    Cic. Mur. 2, 4: terrā marique, by land and by water (very freq.), id. Att. 9, 1, 3; id. Imp. Pomp. 19, 56; Vatin. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 9, 2; Sall. C. 13, 3; cf. Cic. Ac. 2, 38, 120:

    insidiae terrā marique factae,

    id. Verr. 1, 2, 3;

    the form et terrā et mari is also class.,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 39, § 96 (B. and K. bracket the first et); 2, 5, 50, § 131; id. Mur. 15, 33; Liv. 37, 29, 5; Nep. Hann. 10, 2; id. Ham. 1, 2; id. Alcib. 1, 2; Sen. Ep 60, 2; 101, 4;

    for which also: bellum terrā et mari comparat,

    id. Att. 10, 4, 3:

    terrā ac mari,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 2, § 4:

    marique terrāque usque quāque quaeritat,

    Plaut. Poen. prol. 105:

    aut terrā aut mari,

    id. Ps. 1, 3, 83:

    mari atque terrā,

    Sall. C. 53, 2:

    mari ac terrā,

    Flor. 2, 8, 11:

    mari terrāque,

    Liv. 37, 11, 9; 37, 52, 3:

    natura sic ab his investigata est, ut nulla pars caelo, mari, terrā (ut poëtice loquar) praetermissa sit,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 4, 9:

    eorum, quae gignuntur e terrā, stirpes et stabilitatem dant iis, quae sustinent, et ex terrā sucum trahunt, etc.,

    id. N. D. 2, 47, 120:

    num qui nummi exciderunt, ere, tibi, quod sic terram Obtuere?

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 17:

    tollere saxa de terrā,

    Cic. Caecin. 21, 60:

    tam crebri ad terram accidebant, quam pira,

    Plaut. Poen. 2, 38; so,

    ad terram,

    id. Capt. 4, 2, 17; id. Pers. 2, 4, 22; id. Rud. 4, 3, 71:

    aliquem in terram statuere,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 18:

    ne quid in terram defluat,

    Cic. Lael. 16, 58:

    penitus terrae defigitur arbos,

    Verg. G. 2, 290; so. terrae (dat.), id. ib. 2, 318; id. A. 11, 87; Ov. M. 2, 347; Liv. 5, 51, 3; Plin. 14, 21, 27, § 133 al.:

    sub terris si jura deum,

    in the infernal regions, Prop. 3, 5 (4, 4), 39; cf.:

    mei sub terras ibit imago,

    Verg. A. 4, 654:

    genera terrae,

    kinds of earth, Plin. 35, 16, 53, § 191:

    Samia terra,

    Samian pottery clay, id. 28, 12, 53, § 194: terrae filius, son of earth, i. e. human being, Cic. Att. 1, 13, 4:

    terrā orti,

    natives of the soil, aborigines, autochthones, Quint. 3, 7, 26: cum aquam terramque ab Lacedaemoniis petierunt, water and earth (as a token of subjection), Liv. 35, 17, 7:

    terram edere,

    Cels. 2, 7, 7. —
    B.
    Personified, Terra, the Earth, as a goddess;

    usu. called Tellus, Magna Mater, Ceres, Cybele, etc.: jam si est Ceres a gerendo, Terra ipsa dea est et ita habetur: quae est enim alia Tellus?

    Cic. N. D. 3, 20, 52; cf. Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 5; Ov. F. 6, 299; 6. 460; Hyg. Fab. 55; 140; 152; Naev. 2, 16; Suet. Tib. 75. —
    II.
    In partic., a land, country, region, territory (cf.: regio, plaga, tractus): Laurentis terra, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 762 P. (Ann. v. 35 Vahl.):

    terra erilis patria,

    Plaut. Stich. 5. 2, 2; cf.:

    in nostrā terrā in Apuliā,

    id. Cas. prol. 72:

    tua,

    id. Men. 2, 1, 4:

    mea,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 1, 128:

    in hac terrā,

    Cic. Lael. 4, 13:

    in eā terrā (sc. Sicilia),

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 106:

    terra Gallia,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 30:

    terra Italia,

    Liv. 25 7, 4 Drak. N. cr.; 29, 10, 5; 30, 32, 6; 38, 47 6; 39, 17, 2;

    42, 29, 1: Africa,

    id. 29, 23, 10 Hispania, id. 38, 58, 5:

    Pharsalia,

    id. 33, 6, 11. —In plur.:

    in quascumque terras,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 9:

    eae terrae,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 18, § 47:

    qui terras incolunt eas, in quibus, etc.,

    id. N. D. 2, 16, 42:

    abire in aliquas terras,

    id. Cat. 1, 8, 20:

    (Cimbri) alias terras petierunt,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 77 et saep. — Esp., terrae, the earth, the world:

    pecunia tanta, quanta est in terris,

    in the whole earth, in the world, Cic. Agr. 2, 23, 62:

    quid erat in terris, ubi, etc.,

    id. Phil. 2, 19, 48; 2, 20, 50; 2, 23, 57; id. Cael. 5, 12:

    ruberes Viveret in terris te si quis avarior,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 157; Sen. Prov. 2, 9; so,

    aureus hanc vitam in terris Saturnus agebat,

    Verg. G. 2, 538:

    terrarum cura,

    id. ib. 1, 26. — Ante-class., also in terrā, in the world:

    quibus nunc in terrā melius est?

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 100:

    scelestiorem in terrā nullam esse alteram,

    id. Cist. 4, 1, 8; id. Mil. 1, 1, 52; 2, 3, 42; id. Bacch. 5, 2, 51; id. Aul. 5, 9, 12; id. Curc. 1, 2, 51.—Hence also the phrase orbis terrarum, the world, the whole world, all nations:

    quae orbem terrarum implevere famā,

    Plin. 36, 36, 13, § 76:

    Graecia in toto orbe terrarum potentissima,

    id. 18, 7, 12, § 65:

    cujus tres testes essent totum orbem terrarum nostro imperio teneri,

    Cic. Balb. 6, 16; but freq. also orbis terrarum, the world, i. e. the empire of Rome:

    orbis terrarum gentiumque omnium,

    id. Agr. 2, 13, 33; cf. id. Rosc. Am. 36, 103;

    while orbis terrae,

    the globe, the earth, the world, id. Phil. 13, 15, 30; id. Fam. 5, 7, 3; id. Fl. 41, 103; id. Agr. 1, 1, 2;

    but also with ref. to the Roman dominion,

    id. de Or. 3, 32, 131; id. Sull. 11, 33; id. Dom. 42, 110; id. Phil. 8, 3, 10; id. Off, 2, 8, 27; id. Cat. 1, 1, 3; cf.

    of the Senate: publicum orbis terrae consilium,

    id. Fam. 3, 8, 4; id. Cat. 1, 4, 9; id. Phil. 3, 14, 34; 4, 6, 14; 7, 7, 19;

    v. orbis: quoquo hinc asportabitur terrarum, certum est persequi,

    Ter. Phorm. 3, 3, 18: ubi terrarum esses, ne suspicabar quidem, in what country, or where in the world, Cic. Att. 5, 10, 4, so, ubi terrarum, id. Rab. Post. 13, 37:

    ubicumque terrarum,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 55, § 143; id. Phil. 2, 44, 113.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > terra

  • 2 terra

    I ae f.
    1)
    t. contĭnens Cs — континент, материк
    б) почва ( ex terra sucum trahĕre C); суша ( terrā manque C); земная поверхность
    terrae filius C — (какой-то) человек, незнакомец
    terram alicui injicĕre V — хоронить кого-л.
    alicui aquam terramque adimĕre C — лишать кого-л. воды и земли, т. е. объявлять вне закона
    2) тж. pl. земля, страна, край ( abire in alias terras Cs)
    terrae, orbis terrae и orbis terrarum C etc. — (вся) земля, мир, иногда Римская империя
    in terris и per terras C — на земле, на свете
    ubi terrarum? C — где на свете?, где именно?
    nusquam terrarum Just — нигде в мире, решительно нигде
    II Terra, ae f. C, O = Tellus

    Латинско-русский словарь > terra

  • 3 traho

    trāxī, tractum, ere
    1)
    а) тащить, тянуть ( plaustra per montes V); таскать, влечь ( aliquem crinibus V)
    per me ista pedibus trahantur погов. C — по мне, пропади оно пропадом
    б) волочить ( Hectorem circum Pergăma O); вести за собой ( exercitum L); с трудом передвигать ( genua aegra V); вытаскивать ( ex puteis aquam C); увлекать, мчать (limum arenamque Sl; trahi studio laudis C)
    2)
    а) притягивать ( magnes ferrum trahit Sol); привлекать, вовлекать, склонять ( in suam sententiam L)
    trahit sua quemque voluptas V — каждого влечёт своё удовольствие, т. е. у всякого свой вкус
    б) втягивать, завлекать ( Teucros in proelia V)
    ne pars sincēra trahatur O — чтобы и здоровая часть не оказалась вовлечённой, т. е. поражённой
    3) отнимать ( partem doloris L); утаскивать, уносить ( praedas L); грабить
    4) вытаскивать, вынимать, извлекать (ferrum a, de и e vulnere или corpore O)
    t. vultum O — хмуриться
    6) вытягивать, удлинять ( digitos pedum O)
    7) тянуть в разные стороны, раздирать ( factionibus trahi T)
    8) расточать, растрачивать (pecuniam omnibus modis Sl)
    9) распределять, делить ( laborem sorte V)
    10) влечь за собой, причинять, вызывать ( ruinam V)
    11) отвлекать, отклонять (aliquem ab incepto Sl)
    12) втягивать (в себя), пить ( pocula fauce H); всасывать ( sucum e terra C); впивать, вдыхать (odorem naribus Ph; auras ore O)
    13) присваивать (себе), захватывать (regnum L; t. in se munia senatus T); приписывать ( decus alicujus rei ad aliquem L)
    t. in se crimen O — брать вину на себя
    14) испускать, издавать ( vocem imo a pectore V)
    15) выводить, вести ( originem ab aliquo PM)
    16) извлекать, перенимать, усваивать ( multum ex moribus Sarmatarum T)
    17) принимать, усваивать, получать (nomen ab aliquo C, O; colorem V, O; molestiam ex aliqua re C); приобретать ( lapidis figuram O)
    18) обдумывать, обсуждать, взвешивать ( rationes alicujus rei Sl)
    t. animo или cum animo suo Sl — обдумывать, размышлять
    19) проводить ( noctem sermone V); влачить ( vitam Ph)
    t. moram O — тянуть, медлить
    t. quiētem Prp — отдыхать, спать
    20)
    а) откладывать ( omnia Sl); затягивать ( aliquid in serum L)
    21) растягивать, протяжно произносить ( verba Sil)
    22) тянуться, длиться ( decem annos Fl)

    Латинско-русский словарь > traho

  • 4 Втягивать

    - trahere (pocula fauce; sucum e terra; odorem naribus); obducere;

    Большой русско-латинский словарь Поляшева > Втягивать

  • 5 tera

    terra (archaic tera, Varr. L. L. 5, 4, 21), ae ( gen. terras, Naev. ap. Prisc. p. 679 P.: terraï, Enn. ap. Charis. p. 7 ib. (Ann. v. 479 Vahl.); Lucr. 1, 212; 1, 251; 2, 1063; 3, 989 et saep.), f. [perh. Sanscr. root tarsh-, to be dry, thirsty; Lat. torreo, torris; Germ Durst; Engl. thirst; prop. the dry land], the earth, opp. to the heavens, the sea, the air, etc.; land, ground, soil (cf.: tellus, solum).
    I.
    In gen.:

    principio terra universa cernatur, locata in mediā sede mundi, solida et globosa et undique ipsa in sese nutibus suis conglobata, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 98:

    terra in medio mundo sita,

    id. Tusc. 1, 17, 40:

    hunc statum esse hujus totius mundi atque naturae, rotundum ut caelum, terra ut media sit, eaque suā vi nutuque teneatur,

    id. de Or. 3, 45, 178:

    umbra terrae,

    id. Rep. 1, 14, 22:

    terrae motus,

    earthquakes, id. Div. 1, 18, 35; 1, 35, 78; cf. Sen. Q. N. 6, 1, 1 sqq.; Curt. 4, 4 fin.: Plin. 2, 79, 81, § 191 sq.:

    res invectae ex terrā,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 5, 10:

    terra continens adventus hostium denuntiat,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 6:

    Massilia fere ex tribus oppidi partibus mari alluitur: reliqua quarta est, quae aditum habeat a terrā,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 1:

    cui parti (insulae) nulla est objecta terra,

    id. B. G. 5, 13:

    iter terrā petere,

    Cic. Planc. 40, 96; cf.:

    ipse terrā eodem pergit,

    Liv. 31, 16, 3:

    esse in terrā atque in tuto loco,

    on solid ground, Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 87:

    ex magnā jactatione terram videns,

    Cic. Mur. 2, 4: terrā marique, by land and by water (very freq.), id. Att. 9, 1, 3; id. Imp. Pomp. 19, 56; Vatin. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 9, 2; Sall. C. 13, 3; cf. Cic. Ac. 2, 38, 120:

    insidiae terrā marique factae,

    id. Verr. 1, 2, 3;

    the form et terrā et mari is also class.,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 39, § 96 (B. and K. bracket the first et); 2, 5, 50, § 131; id. Mur. 15, 33; Liv. 37, 29, 5; Nep. Hann. 10, 2; id. Ham. 1, 2; id. Alcib. 1, 2; Sen. Ep 60, 2; 101, 4;

    for which also: bellum terrā et mari comparat,

    id. Att. 10, 4, 3:

    terrā ac mari,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 2, § 4:

    marique terrāque usque quāque quaeritat,

    Plaut. Poen. prol. 105:

    aut terrā aut mari,

    id. Ps. 1, 3, 83:

    mari atque terrā,

    Sall. C. 53, 2:

    mari ac terrā,

    Flor. 2, 8, 11:

    mari terrāque,

    Liv. 37, 11, 9; 37, 52, 3:

    natura sic ab his investigata est, ut nulla pars caelo, mari, terrā (ut poëtice loquar) praetermissa sit,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 4, 9:

    eorum, quae gignuntur e terrā, stirpes et stabilitatem dant iis, quae sustinent, et ex terrā sucum trahunt, etc.,

    id. N. D. 2, 47, 120:

    num qui nummi exciderunt, ere, tibi, quod sic terram Obtuere?

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 17:

    tollere saxa de terrā,

    Cic. Caecin. 21, 60:

    tam crebri ad terram accidebant, quam pira,

    Plaut. Poen. 2, 38; so,

    ad terram,

    id. Capt. 4, 2, 17; id. Pers. 2, 4, 22; id. Rud. 4, 3, 71:

    aliquem in terram statuere,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 18:

    ne quid in terram defluat,

    Cic. Lael. 16, 58:

    penitus terrae defigitur arbos,

    Verg. G. 2, 290; so. terrae (dat.), id. ib. 2, 318; id. A. 11, 87; Ov. M. 2, 347; Liv. 5, 51, 3; Plin. 14, 21, 27, § 133 al.:

    sub terris si jura deum,

    in the infernal regions, Prop. 3, 5 (4, 4), 39; cf.:

    mei sub terras ibit imago,

    Verg. A. 4, 654:

    genera terrae,

    kinds of earth, Plin. 35, 16, 53, § 191:

    Samia terra,

    Samian pottery clay, id. 28, 12, 53, § 194: terrae filius, son of earth, i. e. human being, Cic. Att. 1, 13, 4:

    terrā orti,

    natives of the soil, aborigines, autochthones, Quint. 3, 7, 26: cum aquam terramque ab Lacedaemoniis petierunt, water and earth (as a token of subjection), Liv. 35, 17, 7:

    terram edere,

    Cels. 2, 7, 7. —
    B.
    Personified, Terra, the Earth, as a goddess;

    usu. called Tellus, Magna Mater, Ceres, Cybele, etc.: jam si est Ceres a gerendo, Terra ipsa dea est et ita habetur: quae est enim alia Tellus?

    Cic. N. D. 3, 20, 52; cf. Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 5; Ov. F. 6, 299; 6. 460; Hyg. Fab. 55; 140; 152; Naev. 2, 16; Suet. Tib. 75. —
    II.
    In partic., a land, country, region, territory (cf.: regio, plaga, tractus): Laurentis terra, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 762 P. (Ann. v. 35 Vahl.):

    terra erilis patria,

    Plaut. Stich. 5. 2, 2; cf.:

    in nostrā terrā in Apuliā,

    id. Cas. prol. 72:

    tua,

    id. Men. 2, 1, 4:

    mea,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 1, 128:

    in hac terrā,

    Cic. Lael. 4, 13:

    in eā terrā (sc. Sicilia),

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 106:

    terra Gallia,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 30:

    terra Italia,

    Liv. 25 7, 4 Drak. N. cr.; 29, 10, 5; 30, 32, 6; 38, 47 6; 39, 17, 2;

    42, 29, 1: Africa,

    id. 29, 23, 10 Hispania, id. 38, 58, 5:

    Pharsalia,

    id. 33, 6, 11. —In plur.:

    in quascumque terras,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 9:

    eae terrae,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 18, § 47:

    qui terras incolunt eas, in quibus, etc.,

    id. N. D. 2, 16, 42:

    abire in aliquas terras,

    id. Cat. 1, 8, 20:

    (Cimbri) alias terras petierunt,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 77 et saep. — Esp., terrae, the earth, the world:

    pecunia tanta, quanta est in terris,

    in the whole earth, in the world, Cic. Agr. 2, 23, 62:

    quid erat in terris, ubi, etc.,

    id. Phil. 2, 19, 48; 2, 20, 50; 2, 23, 57; id. Cael. 5, 12:

    ruberes Viveret in terris te si quis avarior,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 157; Sen. Prov. 2, 9; so,

    aureus hanc vitam in terris Saturnus agebat,

    Verg. G. 2, 538:

    terrarum cura,

    id. ib. 1, 26. — Ante-class., also in terrā, in the world:

    quibus nunc in terrā melius est?

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 100:

    scelestiorem in terrā nullam esse alteram,

    id. Cist. 4, 1, 8; id. Mil. 1, 1, 52; 2, 3, 42; id. Bacch. 5, 2, 51; id. Aul. 5, 9, 12; id. Curc. 1, 2, 51.—Hence also the phrase orbis terrarum, the world, the whole world, all nations:

    quae orbem terrarum implevere famā,

    Plin. 36, 36, 13, § 76:

    Graecia in toto orbe terrarum potentissima,

    id. 18, 7, 12, § 65:

    cujus tres testes essent totum orbem terrarum nostro imperio teneri,

    Cic. Balb. 6, 16; but freq. also orbis terrarum, the world, i. e. the empire of Rome:

    orbis terrarum gentiumque omnium,

    id. Agr. 2, 13, 33; cf. id. Rosc. Am. 36, 103;

    while orbis terrae,

    the globe, the earth, the world, id. Phil. 13, 15, 30; id. Fam. 5, 7, 3; id. Fl. 41, 103; id. Agr. 1, 1, 2;

    but also with ref. to the Roman dominion,

    id. de Or. 3, 32, 131; id. Sull. 11, 33; id. Dom. 42, 110; id. Phil. 8, 3, 10; id. Off, 2, 8, 27; id. Cat. 1, 1, 3; cf.

    of the Senate: publicum orbis terrae consilium,

    id. Fam. 3, 8, 4; id. Cat. 1, 4, 9; id. Phil. 3, 14, 34; 4, 6, 14; 7, 7, 19;

    v. orbis: quoquo hinc asportabitur terrarum, certum est persequi,

    Ter. Phorm. 3, 3, 18: ubi terrarum esses, ne suspicabar quidem, in what country, or where in the world, Cic. Att. 5, 10, 4, so, ubi terrarum, id. Rab. Post. 13, 37:

    ubicumque terrarum,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 55, § 143; id. Phil. 2, 44, 113.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tera

  • 6 sucus

    sūcus ( succus), i (collat. form, gen. sing. sucūs, Isid. 17, 9, 28; gen. plur. sucuum, App. M. 10, p. 244, 32), m. [sugo], juice, moisture, sap (class.; cf.: liquor, latex).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    stirpes ex terrā sucum trahunt,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 120:

    sucus ex intestinis et alvo secretus a reliquo cibo,

    id. ib. 2, 55, 137:

    cochleae suo sibi suco vivunt,

    Plaut. Capt. 1, 1, 13:

    ambrosiae suco saturi (equi solis),

    Ov. M. 2, 120; so,

    ambrosiae,

    Verg. A. 12, 419:

    uvae,

    Tib. 1, 10, 47; 4, 2, 16:

    sucus nuci expressus,

    Plin. 12, 28, 63, § 135 et saep.:

    corpus suci plenum,

    i. e. plump, Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 27:

    facies suci palaestrici plena,

    App. Mag. p. 315, 14.—Of other liquids:

    garo (mixtum) de sucis piscis Hiberi,

    Hor. S. 2, 8, 46:

    corpora suco pinguis olivi Splendescunt,

    oil, Ov. M. 10, 176:

    aluntur bubuli lactis suco,

    Plin. 8, 14, 14, § 37:

    inbui lactis sucos,

    id. 8, 32, 50, § 112:

    ratio faciendi (unguenti) duplex, sucus et corpus: ille olei generibus fere constat, hoc odorum,

    id. 13, 1, 2, § 7:

    vini,

    id. 23, praef. 2, §

    2: candidus ovi,

    Ser. Samm. 1052. —
    B.
    In partic., a medicinal liquor, a drink, draught, potion ( poet.):

    purgantes pectora suci,

    Ov. P. 4, 3, 53; id. A. A. 2, 335; 2, 491; id. H. 12, 181; id. M. 14, 403; Tib. 1, 6, 13; Luc. 6, 581.—
    C.
    Transf., the taste of any thing, flavor:

    sucum sentimus in ore, cibum cum Mandendo exprimimus,

    Lucr. 4, 615 sq. (cf. chumos):

    ova suci melioris,

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 13:

    Picenis cedunt pomis Tiburtia suco,

    id. ib. 2, 4, 70:

    celantia sucum,

    id. ib. 2, 8, 28:

    cantharus ingratus suco,

    Ov. Hal. 103.—
    II.
    Trop., strength, rigor, energy, spirit:

    sucus ac sanguis (civitatis),

    Cic. Att. 4, 16, 10: ingenii, Quint. prooem. § 24. —
    2.
    Esp., of the vigor of [p. 1790] a discourse, spirit, life:

    ornatur oratio... suco suo,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 25, 96:

    sucus ille et sanguis incorruptus usque ad hanc aetatem oratorum fuit,

    id. Brut. 9, 36:

    orationis subtilitas etsi non plurimi sanguinis est, habeat tamen sucum aliquem oportet,

    id. Or. 23, 76:

    omnes etiam tum retinebant illum Pericli sucum,

    id. de Or. 2, 22, 93:

    historia quoque alere orationem quodam uberi jucundoque suco potest,

    Quint. 10, 1, 31.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sucus

  • 7 sucus

    sūcus ( nicht succus), ī, m. (sūgo), der Saft, I) eig. meton. u. bildl.: 1) eig.: suci uave, Tibull.: sucus nuci expressus, Plin.: cochleae, Plaut.: sucum sentimus in ore (der Speise), Lucr.: stirpes e terra sucum trahunt, Cic.: sucus is, quo alimur, Nahrungssaft, Cic.: terrae, Plin.: tisanae, Gerstengrützschleim, Apic.: corpus suci plenum, vollsaftig, strotzend, Ter.: corpus solidum et suci plenum, Hieron.: facies decora et suci palaestrici plena, Apul. (vgl. Hildebr. Apul. apol. 63). – 2) meton., wie χυμός, der Geschmack einer Sache, piscis suco ingratus, Ov.: ova suci melioris, wohlschmeckendere (griech. ευχυμότερα), Hor. – 3) bildl., der Saft, a) übh.: amisimus sucum et sanguinem, Lebhaftigkeit, Geist, Kraft, Cic. – b) insbes., v. Redner u.v. der Rede, Kraft, Geist, orationis, Cic.: retinebant sucum Periclis, Cic. – II) übtr., Saft, für jede dickflüssige Substanz (Gqstz. corpus, feste Substanz), a) übh.: lactis, Plin. (u. so et sucus pecori et lac subducitur agnis, Verg.): piscis, Hor.: rosae, Rosenöl, Rosensalbe, Plin.: olivi, Salbe, Ov.: villarum, Mistpfütze, Pallad.: nectaris sucos ducere, Nektarsaft schlurfen, Hor. – b) insbes., der Saft als Arznei, das Säftchen, Tränkchen, der Trank, amarus, Ov.: sucos herbasque dedi, Tibull. – / Genet. Sing. nach der 4. Dekl. sucus, Apul. met. 9, 32 Isid. orig. 17, 9, 28: u. so Abl. Sing. sucu, Colum. 9, 15, 12 cod. Pol. Apic. 7, 294 u. 311: Genet. Plur. sucuum, Apul. met. 10, 13: Akk. Plur. sucus, Manil. 3, 144.

    lateinisch-deutsches > sucus

  • 8 sucus

    sūcus ( nicht succus), ī, m. (sūgo), der Saft, I) eig. meton. u. bildl.: 1) eig.: suci uave, Tibull.: sucus nuci expressus, Plin.: cochleae, Plaut.: sucum sentimus in ore (der Speise), Lucr.: stirpes e terra sucum trahunt, Cic.: sucus is, quo alimur, Nahrungssaft, Cic.: terrae, Plin.: tisanae, Gerstengrützschleim, Apic.: corpus suci plenum, vollsaftig, strotzend, Ter.: corpus solidum et suci plenum, Hieron.: facies decora et suci palaestrici plena, Apul. (vgl. Hildebr. Apul. apol. 63). – 2) meton., wie χυμός, der Geschmack einer Sache, piscis suco ingratus, Ov.: ova suci melioris, wohlschmeckendere (griech. ευχυμότερα), Hor. – 3) bildl., der Saft, a) übh.: amisimus sucum et sanguinem, Lebhaftigkeit, Geist, Kraft, Cic. – b) insbes., v. Redner u.v. der Rede, Kraft, Geist, orationis, Cic.: retinebant sucum Periclis, Cic. – II) übtr., Saft, für jede dickflüssige Substanz (Gqstz. corpus, feste Substanz), a) übh.: lactis, Plin. (u. so et sucus pecori et lac subducitur agnis, Verg.): piscis, Hor.: rosae, Rosenöl, Rosensalbe, Plin.: olivi, Salbe, Ov.: villarum, Mistpfütze, Pallad.: nectaris sucos ducere, Nektarsaft schlurfen, Hor. – b) insbes., der Saft als Arznei, das Säftchen, Tränkchen, der Trank, amarus, Ov.: sucos herbasque dedi, Tibull. – ⇒ Genet. Sing. nach der 4. Dekl. sucus, Apul. met. 9, 32 Isid. orig. 17, 9, 28: u. so Abl. Sing. sucu, Colum. 9, 15, 12 cod. Pol. Apic.
    ————
    7, 294 u. 311: Genet. Plur. sucuum, Apul. met. 10, 13: Akk. Plur. sucus, Manil. 3, 144.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > sucus

  • 9 duco

    dūco, ĕre, dūxi, ductum - tr. -    - impér. 2ème pers. du sing.: duc; duce (Plaut.) [st1]1 [-] mener, conduire, faire passer d'un lieu à un autre, aller devant, guider.    - ducit via ad infernas sedes, Ov.: c'est la route des enfers.    - ducere aquam per fundum, Cic.: amener de l'eau à travers une propriété.    - error ad meliora ducendus, Quint.: erreur à rectifier.    - ducit quam proxime ad hostem potest: il s’avance le plus près possible de l’ennemi.    - ad strepitum citharae cessatum ducere curam, Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 31: endormir ses soucis au bruit de la cithare.    - vota bonos ducere ad exitus, Hor. C. 4.8.34: accomplir des voeux, mener des voeux à bonne fin.    - perque omnia duxit (me), Virg.: et elle m'a tout expliqué en détail. [st1]2 [-] amener (avec soi), conduire, mener (en prison, au tribunal...).    - ducere ad mortem: conduire à la mort (au supplice).    - aliquem jubes, duci (Sen.): tu envoies qqn à la mort.    - ducere in jus, Liv.: traîner en justice.    - C. Fuficium duci jussit petitorem, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 12 § 31: il ordonna que l'on emprisonnât C. Fuficius qui était le demandeur (le plaignant). [st1]3 [-] conduire chez soi comme épouse, se marier, épouser (en parl. de l'homme).    - ducere uxorem domum, Plaut. Aul. 2, 1, 40: se marier.    - si tu negaris ducere, Ter. And. 2, 3, 5: si tu refuses de te marier.    - (uxorem) filiam alicujus ducere: épouser la fille de qqn.    - ducere ex plebeie, Liv. 4, 4: épouser une plébéienne. [st1]4 [-] conduire, marcher à la tête, être à la tête, commander (t. militaire).    - ducere primum pilum, Caes. BG. 5.35.6: être chef de la première compagnie des triaires.    - ducere ordinem: commander un manipule, être centurion.    - ducere copias: commander des troupes.    - cohortes ducebant, Tac.: les cohortes marchaient en tête. [st1]5 [-] mener (un cortège, un choeur), servir de chef, servir de guide.    - ducere funus: conduire des funérailles.    - ducere alicui exsequias, Plin. 8, 42, 64, § 154: faire des funérailles à qqn.    - ducere classem (discipulorum), Quint. 1, 2, 24: être le premier de sa classe. [st1]6 [-] mener (une ligne), tracer, décrire, tirer le fil, composer, prolonger, allonger, façonner, former.    - ducere orbem, Quint. 11, 3, 118: décrire une circonférence.    - ducere lineam, Plin.: tracer une ligne.    - ducere versus, Ov. Tr. 5, 12, 63: composer des vers.    - ducere fossam, Caes. BG. 7.72.1: creuser un fossé.    - ducere lateres de terra, Vitr. 2, 3: faire des briques de terre.    - ducere vivos vultus de marmore, Virg. En. 6, 849: faire le portrait en marbre.    - ducere choreas, Ov. M. 8, 582: former des danses.    - ducere stamina (fila): tirer le fil.    - lanas ducere, Ov. M. 4, 34: étirer la laine, filer la laine.    - ducere carmina: composer des vers. [st1]7 [-] tirer, faire descendre, faire sortir, attirer, aspirer, boire.    - ducere sortem, Cic. Div. 2, 33: tirer au sort.    - ducere ensem vagina, Sil. 8, 342: tirer l'épée du fourreau.    - ducere os (vultum), Ov.: prendre un visage renfrogné.    - ducere tura naribus, Hor.: respirer l'encens.    - ducere pocula, Hor.: vider les coupes.    - ducere sollicitae jucunda oblivia vitae, Hor.: goûter l'agréable oubli d'une vie inquiète.    - sibi quisque ducere, Sall. J. 41: chacun se mit à tout attirer à soi (à tout s'approprier).    - boves naribus umiferum duxere ex aëre sucum, Cic. Div. 1: les boeufs aspirent avec leurs naseaux l'humidité contenue dans l'air. [st1]8 [-] tirer, prendre, recevoir.    - ducere exordium a nostra personna, Quint.: tirer l'exorde de notre personne.    - ducere originem + ab ou ex et abl.: tirer son origine de.    - ducere initium a... Cic.: commencer par.    - ducere honestum ab... Cic.: faire dériver l'honnête de... [st1]9 [-] traîner en longueur, passer (le temps), prolonger.    - aetatem in litteris ducere: passer sa vie dans les lettres.    - ducere diem ex die: vivre au jour le jour.    - bellum ducere: faire traîner la guerre en longueur.    - diem ex die ducere: différer de jour en jour.    - ubi se diutius duci intellexit, Caes.: dès qu'il comprit qu'on voulait gagner du temps.    - ducere noctem ludo, Hor.: passer la nuit à jouer. [st1]10 [-] conduire, inciter, pousser, séduire, tromper, leurrer.    - ducit te species, Hor.: l'extérieur te séduit.    - declamatores quosdam perversa ducit ambitio, ut... Quint. 10, 7, 21: une gloriole perverse pousse des déclamateurs à...    - amore patriae ductus: poussé par le patriotisme.    - me ad credendum tua ducit oratio, Cic.: ton discours me donne confiance. [st1]11 [-] calculer, compter.    - XC medimnûm milia duximus: nous avons compté 90.000 médimnes.    - rationem ducere: calculer, supputer.    - ducere suas rationes, Cic.: faire ses comptes.    - ducere rationem alicujus: tenir compte de qqn.    - ducere rationem alicujus rei: tenir compte de qqch.    - aratorum rationem ducere: tenir compte des laboureurs.    - sui commodi rationem non ducit: il ne fait aucun compte de ses intérêts. [st1]12 [-] estimer, penser, juger, regarder comme, tenir pour.    - Marcum probissimum duco: je considère Marcus comme très honnête.    - ducere aliquem pro + abl. ( in + abl. ou loco + gén.): regarder qqn comme.    - aliquem in numero hostium ducere: compter qqn au nombre des ennemis.    - avec gén. de prix - magni, parvi ducere (= habere, facere, putare, aestimare): estimer beaucoup, estimer peu.    - pluris ducere: estimer davantage.    - pro nihilo ducere: estimer comme rien.    - ducere aliquem despicatui, Cic. Fl. 27, 65: mépriser qqn.    - summa probitate ducebatur: on le regardait comme très honnête.    - Marcus probissimus ducebatur: on considérait Marcus comme très honnête.    - ducere + prop. inf.: penser que.    - ad eas res conficiendas biennium sibi satis esse duxerunt, Caes. BG. 1: ils pensèrent que deux ans devaient leur suffire pour ces préparatifs.    - ducere alicujus modestiam in conscientiam, Sall.: interpréter la modestie de qqn comme un aveu (d'infériorité). [st1]13 [-] locutions diverses.    - ducere cicatricem, Ov.: se cicatriser.    - ducere colorem, Virg.: se colorer (en parl. du raisin).    - ducere os (vultum), Ov.: prendre un visage renfrogné.    - ilia ducere, Hor.: [tirer les flancs] = être poussif (en parl. d'un cheval).
    * * *
    dūco, ĕre, dūxi, ductum - tr. -    - impér. 2ème pers. du sing.: duc; duce (Plaut.) [st1]1 [-] mener, conduire, faire passer d'un lieu à un autre, aller devant, guider.    - ducit via ad infernas sedes, Ov.: c'est la route des enfers.    - ducere aquam per fundum, Cic.: amener de l'eau à travers une propriété.    - error ad meliora ducendus, Quint.: erreur à rectifier.    - ducit quam proxime ad hostem potest: il s’avance le plus près possible de l’ennemi.    - ad strepitum citharae cessatum ducere curam, Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 31: endormir ses soucis au bruit de la cithare.    - vota bonos ducere ad exitus, Hor. C. 4.8.34: accomplir des voeux, mener des voeux à bonne fin.    - perque omnia duxit (me), Virg.: et elle m'a tout expliqué en détail. [st1]2 [-] amener (avec soi), conduire, mener (en prison, au tribunal...).    - ducere ad mortem: conduire à la mort (au supplice).    - aliquem jubes, duci (Sen.): tu envoies qqn à la mort.    - ducere in jus, Liv.: traîner en justice.    - C. Fuficium duci jussit petitorem, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 12 § 31: il ordonna que l'on emprisonnât C. Fuficius qui était le demandeur (le plaignant). [st1]3 [-] conduire chez soi comme épouse, se marier, épouser (en parl. de l'homme).    - ducere uxorem domum, Plaut. Aul. 2, 1, 40: se marier.    - si tu negaris ducere, Ter. And. 2, 3, 5: si tu refuses de te marier.    - (uxorem) filiam alicujus ducere: épouser la fille de qqn.    - ducere ex plebeie, Liv. 4, 4: épouser une plébéienne. [st1]4 [-] conduire, marcher à la tête, être à la tête, commander (t. militaire).    - ducere primum pilum, Caes. BG. 5.35.6: être chef de la première compagnie des triaires.    - ducere ordinem: commander un manipule, être centurion.    - ducere copias: commander des troupes.    - cohortes ducebant, Tac.: les cohortes marchaient en tête. [st1]5 [-] mener (un cortège, un choeur), servir de chef, servir de guide.    - ducere funus: conduire des funérailles.    - ducere alicui exsequias, Plin. 8, 42, 64, § 154: faire des funérailles à qqn.    - ducere classem (discipulorum), Quint. 1, 2, 24: être le premier de sa classe. [st1]6 [-] mener (une ligne), tracer, décrire, tirer le fil, composer, prolonger, allonger, façonner, former.    - ducere orbem, Quint. 11, 3, 118: décrire une circonférence.    - ducere lineam, Plin.: tracer une ligne.    - ducere versus, Ov. Tr. 5, 12, 63: composer des vers.    - ducere fossam, Caes. BG. 7.72.1: creuser un fossé.    - ducere lateres de terra, Vitr. 2, 3: faire des briques de terre.    - ducere vivos vultus de marmore, Virg. En. 6, 849: faire le portrait en marbre.    - ducere choreas, Ov. M. 8, 582: former des danses.    - ducere stamina (fila): tirer le fil.    - lanas ducere, Ov. M. 4, 34: étirer la laine, filer la laine.    - ducere carmina: composer des vers. [st1]7 [-] tirer, faire descendre, faire sortir, attirer, aspirer, boire.    - ducere sortem, Cic. Div. 2, 33: tirer au sort.    - ducere ensem vagina, Sil. 8, 342: tirer l'épée du fourreau.    - ducere os (vultum), Ov.: prendre un visage renfrogné.    - ducere tura naribus, Hor.: respirer l'encens.    - ducere pocula, Hor.: vider les coupes.    - ducere sollicitae jucunda oblivia vitae, Hor.: goûter l'agréable oubli d'une vie inquiète.    - sibi quisque ducere, Sall. J. 41: chacun se mit à tout attirer à soi (à tout s'approprier).    - boves naribus umiferum duxere ex aëre sucum, Cic. Div. 1: les boeufs aspirent avec leurs naseaux l'humidité contenue dans l'air. [st1]8 [-] tirer, prendre, recevoir.    - ducere exordium a nostra personna, Quint.: tirer l'exorde de notre personne.    - ducere originem + ab ou ex et abl.: tirer son origine de.    - ducere initium a... Cic.: commencer par.    - ducere honestum ab... Cic.: faire dériver l'honnête de... [st1]9 [-] traîner en longueur, passer (le temps), prolonger.    - aetatem in litteris ducere: passer sa vie dans les lettres.    - ducere diem ex die: vivre au jour le jour.    - bellum ducere: faire traîner la guerre en longueur.    - diem ex die ducere: différer de jour en jour.    - ubi se diutius duci intellexit, Caes.: dès qu'il comprit qu'on voulait gagner du temps.    - ducere noctem ludo, Hor.: passer la nuit à jouer. [st1]10 [-] conduire, inciter, pousser, séduire, tromper, leurrer.    - ducit te species, Hor.: l'extérieur te séduit.    - declamatores quosdam perversa ducit ambitio, ut... Quint. 10, 7, 21: une gloriole perverse pousse des déclamateurs à...    - amore patriae ductus: poussé par le patriotisme.    - me ad credendum tua ducit oratio, Cic.: ton discours me donne confiance. [st1]11 [-] calculer, compter.    - XC medimnûm milia duximus: nous avons compté 90.000 médimnes.    - rationem ducere: calculer, supputer.    - ducere suas rationes, Cic.: faire ses comptes.    - ducere rationem alicujus: tenir compte de qqn.    - ducere rationem alicujus rei: tenir compte de qqch.    - aratorum rationem ducere: tenir compte des laboureurs.    - sui commodi rationem non ducit: il ne fait aucun compte de ses intérêts. [st1]12 [-] estimer, penser, juger, regarder comme, tenir pour.    - Marcum probissimum duco: je considère Marcus comme très honnête.    - ducere aliquem pro + abl. ( in + abl. ou loco + gén.): regarder qqn comme.    - aliquem in numero hostium ducere: compter qqn au nombre des ennemis.    - avec gén. de prix - magni, parvi ducere (= habere, facere, putare, aestimare): estimer beaucoup, estimer peu.    - pluris ducere: estimer davantage.    - pro nihilo ducere: estimer comme rien.    - ducere aliquem despicatui, Cic. Fl. 27, 65: mépriser qqn.    - summa probitate ducebatur: on le regardait comme très honnête.    - Marcus probissimus ducebatur: on considérait Marcus comme très honnête.    - ducere + prop. inf.: penser que.    - ad eas res conficiendas biennium sibi satis esse duxerunt, Caes. BG. 1: ils pensèrent que deux ans devaient leur suffire pour ces préparatifs.    - ducere alicujus modestiam in conscientiam, Sall.: interpréter la modestie de qqn comme un aveu (d'infériorité). [st1]13 [-] locutions diverses.    - ducere cicatricem, Ov.: se cicatriser.    - ducere colorem, Virg.: se colorer (en parl. du raisin).    - ducere os (vultum), Ov.: prendre un visage renfrogné.    - ilia ducere, Hor.: [tirer les flancs] = être poussif (en parl. d'un cheval).
    * * *
        Duco, ducis, duxi, ductum, ducere. Terent. Mener en main, Guider, Duire.
    \
        Ducuntur omnia Dei nutu. Plaut. Tout est mené et gouverné et conduict par le vouloir de Dieu.
    \
        Ducere se ad aliquem. Plaut. S'en aller, etc.
    \
        Ducere se ab aedibus. Plaut. S'en aller hors de la maison.
    \
        Ducere se deorsum de arbore. Plautus. Descendre de dessus un arbre.
    \
        Ducere ad credendum. Cic. Duire, Induire.
    \
        Duci ad cognitionis cupiditatem. Cic. Estre duict et mené de nature à vouloir scavoir.
    \
        Per omnia aliquem ducere. Virgil. Le mener par tout, et luy monstrer tout.
    \
        AEtatem ducere. Horat. Vivre.
    \
        AEstas septima ducitur. Virgil. Quand on vit sept estez, ou sept annees.
    \
        AEtatem in literis ducere. Cic. Employer son temps à l'estude continuellement.
    \
        Deus duxit aeuum per suos gradus. Senec. A mené et divisé la vie de l'homme par certains degrez et aages, comme par enfance, adolescence, jeunesse, etc.
    \
        Ducere agmen. Cic. Mener et aller devant, Conduire.
    \
        Aluum ducere. Cels. Faire lascher le ventre.
    \
        Nostros in longum ducis amores. Virgil. Tu recules et prolonges.
    \
        Anhelitum ex cursura ducere. Plaut. Haleter, Estre à la grosse haleine.
    \
        Animam ducere, pro Viuere. Liu. Vivre.
    \
        Animam ducere de caelo. Cic. Tirer son haleine de l'air.
    \
        Aquam. Cic. Faire venir l'eaue et conduire d'un ruisseau ou fontaine en quelque autre lieu.
    \
        Argentum. Virgil. Estendre, Alonger.
    \
        Argumenta ex ipsis positionum vitiis ducimus. Quintil. Nous prenons, etc.
    \
        Bellum cum aliquo. Virgil. Faire la guerre à aucun.
    \
        Ipse qui caelum nebulasque ducit. Seneca. Dieu qui conduit et gouverne le ciel.
    \
        In carcerem ducere. Cic. Mener en prison.
    \
        Cicatricem. Columel. Refermer et guarir la playe, et la mener à cicatrice.
    \
        Ducta cicatrix. Liu. Une playe refermee et venue en cicatrice.
    \
        Colorem. Virgil. Prendre couleur, Se coulourer.
    \
        Colore aureo pelles ducere. Plin. Teindre en couleur d'or.
    \
        Coniectura ducitur ex hac re. Cic. On prend conjecture de ce.
    \
        In crimen ducere. Tacit. Attribuer et imputer à crime.
    \
        Ex animo curam ducere. Plaut. Jecter hors soulci.
    \
        Diem ducit Lucifer. Virgil. Ameine.
    \
        Diem somno ducere. Senec. Passer le jour à dormir.
    \
        Vagina ducitur ensis. Sil. Est desgainee.
    \
        In errorem ducere. Ouid. Faire errer.
    \
        Exequias alicui ducere. Plin. iunior. Le convoyer en terre.
    \
        Exercitum in Sabinos ducere. Caes. Faire marcher son ost et son armee.
    \
        Exordium a re aliqua ducere. Cic. Commencer, prendre le commencement.
    \
        Figuram ducere veri. Claud. Sembler estre vray, Resembler au naturel.
    \
        Fossam. Liuius. Faire un fossé, ou une trenchee.
    \
        Fraena manu ducere. Ouid. Retirer la bride à soy.
    \
        Frigus ab vmbra ducere. Ouid. Prendre fraicheur à l'ombre.
    \
        Funem ducere. Horat. Mener une chorde et la trainer apres soy.
    \
        Funus alicui ducere. Plin. Convoyer quelqu'un en terre.
    \
        Genus ab aliquo ducere. Ouid. Estre venu ou descendu de la race et lignee d'aucun.
    \
        Blandis ducitur hora dolis. Propert. L'heure se passe.
    \
        Nos flendo ducimus horas. Virgil. Nous consumons le temps à pleurer, Le temps se passe et se perd tandis que nous nous amusons à pleurer.
    \
        Horas extremas ducere. Martial. Mourir, Tirer à la fin.
    \
        Ilia ducere. Horat. Halleter, et batre les flancs, comme un cheval poussif, ou qui est hors d'haleine.
    \
        Initium a re aliqua ducere. Cic. Commencer.
    \
        Initium ducere ex aliquo. Quintil. Cic. Prendre son commencement.
    \
        In ius aliquem ducere. Terent. Mener par devant le juge.
    \
        Laminam ducere. Quintil. Estendre.
    \
        Lateres. Vitruuius. Faire des tuiles.
    \
        Lineam. Plinius. Tirer une ligne au pinceau, Reigler.
    \
        Ducit duo lina acus. Cels. Quand en une aguille on a enfilé deux filets.
    \
        Ducitur et digitis littera rara meis. Ouid. J'escri peu souvent, Je n'escri guere souvent.
    \
        In ludum ducere et reducere. Terent. Mener et ramener.
    \
        In matrimonium. Cic. Espouser, Prendre à femme.
    \
        Mucronem. Virgil. Desgainer.
    \
        Muros. Virgil. Continuer à haulser les murailles.
    \
        Noctem ducere ludo. Claud. Jouer toute nuict.
    \
        Noctem iucundis sermonibus. Plin. iunior. Passer la nuict.
    \
        Nomen ex re aliqua. Cic. Prendre surnom et appellation de quelque chose.
    \
        Notam ducere. Horat. Estre marqué.
    \
        Obliuia ducere poenae. Valer. Flac. Oublier la peine.
    \
        Opinione duci. Cic. Estre mené et meu, etc.
    \
        Orationem ducere ab eodem verbo. Cic. Commencer.
    \
        Ordine ducere. Virgil. Mener par ordre.
    \
        Os exquisitis modis ducere. Quintil. Faire diverses mines et grimaces de la bouche.
    \
        Otia ducere. Ouid. Estre oisif.
    \
        Parietem per vestibulum alicuius ducere. Cic. Faire continuer une paroy, et faire passer parmi, etc.
    \
        In partes ducere. Tacit. Attirer à sa bende et de son parti.
    \
        Pectus in contraria ducere. Ouid. Faire avoir à aucun diverses et contraires voluntez, Faire qu'il vueille tantost une chose, tantost le contraire.
    \
        Ducunt eum pedes rus. Plaut. Le meinent aux champs, Il va à pied.
    \
        Pensa manu ducere. Iuuenal. Filer.
    \
        Piscem hamo ducere. Ouid. Attirer.
    \
        Pocula ducere. Propert. Tenir longue table à boire, Continuer longuement la buverie.
    \
        Principium a re aliqua. Cic. Commencer.
    \
        Prouincias ducere. Tacit. Gouverner.
    \
        Ducere suam rationem. Cic. Avoir esgard à soy.
    \
        Hanc nemo ducit rationem, sed, etc. Caelius ad Ciceronem. Personne ne prend garde à ce, etc.
    \
        Rationem salutis ducere. Cic. Avoir esgard à son salut.
    \
        Ex his enim, similibusque saepe noua curandi ratio ducenda est. Cels. Il fault prendre ou adviser et tirer nouvelle maniere de curer et guarir la maladie.
    \
        Remos ducere. Ouid. Demener les rames, Tirer à la rame.
    \
        Ruinam Senec. Cheoir et tomber impetueusement.
    \
        Sermonem a re quapiam. Cic. Commencer son propos par quelque chose. \ Sessum. Plaut. Mener asseoir.
    \
        Similitudinem e re aliqua. Cic. Prendre patron.
    \
        In opaco situm ducere. Quintil. Devenir chansi, Se chansir.
    \
        Somnos. Virgil. Dormir.
    \
        Sortem. Cic. Faire sort.
    \
        Spiritum. Attirer le vent. Et per translationem, Vivre. Cic.
    \
        Spiritum naribus. Varro. Tirer son vent par les narines.
    \
        Stamina. Ouid. Filer de la laine.
    \
        Sulcos. Plin. Faire des seillons.
    \
        Suspiria. Mart. Souspirer.
    \
        Ex facto ipso suipiciones ducentur, si etc. Cic. On cueillera et prendra les souspecons du faict.
    \
        Tempus ducere. Cic. Passer et prolonger le temps.
    \
        In transennam dolis ducere. Plaut. Mener.
    \
        Triumphum ducere. Plin. Triompher.
    \
        Vallum. Liu. Faire un rampart, et le continuer loing.
    \
        E luto vasa ducere. Quintil. Faire, Former.
    \
        Ducere vitam. Cic. Vivre.
    \
        Vtilitatem ex re aliqua ducere. Cic. Retirer aucun prouffit de quelque chose.
    \
        Ducere vultum. Martial. Se refrongner, Faire laide mine.
    \
        Viuos vultus de marmore. Virgil. Tailler au vif en marbre.
    \
        Vxorem ducere. Cic. Se marier, Prendre à femme et mener en sa maison.
    \
        Ducere, verbum, pertinet ad vsurarum rationem. Cic. Compter et payer.
    \
        Vsuras ducere. Cic. Continuer le payement des usures.
    \
        Duci authoritate. Cic. Estre meu et induict.
    \
        Duci cogitatione alio. Cic. Estre mené.
    \
        Duci despicatui. Cic. Estre desprisé, Quand on ne fait compte de nous.
    \
        Duci phaleratis dictis. Terent. Estre mené et abusé par belles parolles. \ Errore. Cic. Se laisser abuser.
    \
        Falso gaudio. Terent. Estre entretenu et repeu longuement de faulse joye.
    \
        Gloria. Cic. Estre mené et meu de gloire, Aimer honneur.
    \
        Mercede et praemio. Cic. Quand le loyer meine aucun et l'induist à faire quelque chose.
    \
        In hostium loco et numero duci. Cic. Estre reputé pour ennemi.
    \
        Ventre. Horat. Estre sur sa bouche, Aimer les bons morceaulx.
    \
        Ducere. Cic. Prolonger, Alonger, Differer.
    \
        Bellum ducere. Cic. Prolonger la guerre, Faire durer la guerre, et ne vouloir point combatre à oultrance.
    \
        Ducere diem ex die. Caes. Remettre aucun de jour en jour, Bailler des remises.
    \
        Vbi se diutius duci intellexit. Caesar. Qu'on le menoit et abusoit de belles parolles.
    \
        Ducere. Cic. Estimer et penser.
    \
        Animo ducere. Virgil. Penser en soymesme.
    \
        Ducere infra se omnia humana. Cic. Estimer toutes choses moindres que soy.
    \
        Nihil ducere in bonis praeter virtutem. Cic. N'estimer qu'il y ait autre chose qui doibve estre appelee bien, fors vertu.
    \
        Ducere damno. Plaut. Tenir à grand perte.
    \
        Gloriae ducere alicui quidpiam. Cic. Luy tourner à grand loz, Luy attribuer à louange.
    \
        Ducere in gloria. Plin. Reputer à grand loz et gloire.
    \
        Ducere honori. Sallust. Estimer une chose estre honorable, Attribuer et reputer à honneur.
    \
        Ducere laudi. Terent. Tourner à loz, Attribuer à louange.
    \
        Ducere minoris. Sallust. Estimer moins.
    \
        Officii duxit, exorare filiae patrem. Suetonius. Il pensa que c'estoit à luy à faire, etc. Il estima que pour faire son debvoir, il falloit, etc.
    \
        Ducere parui. Cic. Peu estimer.
    \
        Ducere prae se neminem. Author ad Heren. N'estimer que soy, N'estimer personne au pris, ou en comparaison de soy.
    \
        Ducere pro falsis. Sallust. Tenir et estimer une chose pour mensonge.
    \
        Ducere aliquid pro nihilo. Cic. N'en tenir compte non plus que de rien.
    \
        Ducere aliquid vxori probro. Plaut. Luy reprocher et imputer à meschanceté.
    \
        Ducere aliquem ex aere. Plin. Faire la statue d'aucun de fonte ou de cuyvre.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > duco

  • 10 succus

    succus (sucus), i, m. [st2]1 [-] suc, liquide nourricier. [st2]2 [-] sève, liqueur. [st2]3 [-] remède, breuvage, potion, décoction, jus. [st2]4 [-] saveur, goût (d'un aliment). [st2]5 [-] vigueur.    - succum terrae bibere, Plin.: pomper les sucs de la terre.    - ex terrâ sucum trahunt, Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 120: pomper les sucs de la terre.    - cochleae suo sibi suco vivunt, Plaut. Capt. 1, 1: les limaçons se nourrissent de leur propre substance.    - succus fumi, Pall.: le purin.    - succi uvae, Tib.: jus de raisin.    - succus mortiferi (succus veneni): poison mortel.    - piscis succo ingratus, Ov.: poisson d'un goût désagréable.    - succus et sanguis civitatis, Cic.: la vie, tout le sang de l'Etat.    - succus Periclis, Cic.: la vigueur (oratoire) de Périclès.
    * * *
    succus (sucus), i, m. [st2]1 [-] suc, liquide nourricier. [st2]2 [-] sève, liqueur. [st2]3 [-] remède, breuvage, potion, décoction, jus. [st2]4 [-] saveur, goût (d'un aliment). [st2]5 [-] vigueur.    - succum terrae bibere, Plin.: pomper les sucs de la terre.    - ex terrâ sucum trahunt, Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 120: pomper les sucs de la terre.    - cochleae suo sibi suco vivunt, Plaut. Capt. 1, 1: les limaçons se nourrissent de leur propre substance.    - succus fumi, Pall.: le purin.    - succi uvae, Tib.: jus de raisin.    - succus mortiferi (succus veneni): poison mortel.    - piscis succo ingratus, Ov.: poisson d'un goût désagréable.    - succus et sanguis civitatis, Cic.: la vie, tout le sang de l'Etat.    - succus Periclis, Cic.: la vigueur (oratoire) de Périclès.
    * * *
        Succus, succi, m. g. Terent. Suc, Moelle, Seve.
    \
        Succus lactis. Plin. Laict clerc.
    \
        Succus rosaceus. Plin. Syrop rosat. Bud.
    \
        Succus ciuitatis, Per translationem. Cic. La vigueur et virilité du bon regime et gouvernement de la ville.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > succus

  • 11 Почва

    - solum; humus (f); terra (ex terra sucum trahere); tellus, -uris f; solidum; sedes;

    • плодородная почва - humus fecunda; terra ingeniosa colenti;

    • зондировать почву насчёт заключения мира - pacis spem tentare;

    Большой русско-латинский словарь Поляшева > Почва

  • 12 fundo

    1.
    fundo, fūdi, fūsum, 3, v. a. [root FUD; Gr. CHU, cheW-, in cheô, cheusô;

    Lat. futis, futtilis, ec-futio, re-futo, etc.,

    Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 204 sq. ], to pour, pour out, shed.
    I.
    Lit., of fluids.
    1.
    In gen.:

    (natura terram) sucum venis cogebat fundere apertis Consimilem lactis, etc.,

    Lucr. 5, 812:

    sanguinem e patera,

    Cic. Div. 1, 23, 46:

    novum liquorem (i. e. vinum) de patera,

    Hor. C. 1, 31, 3:

    vina paterā in aras,

    Ov. M. 9, 160; cf.:

    vinum inter cornua,

    id. ib. 7, 594:

    vinum super aequora,

    id. ib. 11, 247:

    duo rite mero libans carchesia Baccho Fundit humi,

    Verg. A. 5, 78:

    laticem urnis,

    Ov. M. 3, 172:

    lacrimas,

    Verg. A. 3, 348: cf. Ov. M. [p. 793] 5, 540:

    fundit Anigros aquas,

    pours out, id. ib. 15, 282:

    parumne fusum est Latini sanguinis?

    shed, spilt, Hor. Epod. 7, 4:

    sanguine ob rem publicam fuso,

    Sall. H. Fr. 2, 96, 2 Dietsch:

    sanguinem de regno (i. e. propter regnum),

    Curt. 10, 5.—Mid.:

    memorandum, in septem lacus eum (Strymonem) fundi,

    discharges itself, Plin. 4, 10, 17, § 38:

    ingentibus procellis fusus imber,

    pouring, Liv. 6, 8, 7; 6, 32, 6; cf.:

    sanguis in corporibus fusus,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 77, 310.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Of metals, to make by melting, to melt, cast, found:

    exolevit fundendi aeris pretiosi ratio,

    Plin. 34, 2, 3, § 5; cf. id. 34, 7, 18, § 46:

    caldarium (aes) funditur tantum, malleis fragile,

    id. 34, 8, 20, § 94:

    aere fuso,

    id. 34, 11, 24, § 107:

    vitrum,

    id. 34, 14, 42, § 148:

    glandes, Auct. B. Afr. 20, 3: Theodorus ipse se ex aere fudit,

    Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 83:

    ne statuam quidem inchoari, cum ejus membra fundentur,

    Quint. 2, 1, 12:

    fusis omnibus membris (statuae),

    id. 7 praef. §

    2: olim quaerere amabam, Quid sculptum infabre, quid fusum durius esset,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 22.—
    * b.
    In medic. lang.: aliquem, to cause one to have fluid stools, to relax the bowels (opp. comprimere): si compresserit aliquem morbus aut fuderit, Cels. praef. med.; cf. under P. a.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To wet, moisten, bathe with a liquid ( poet. and very rare):

    (ossa) niveo fundere lacte,

    Tib. 3, 2, 20:

    multo tempora funde mero,

    id. 1, 7, 50.—
    2.
    Of things non-fluid.
    a.
    In gen., to pour forth in abundance, to scatter, cast, hurl; to spread, extend, diffuse:

    desectam cum stramento segetem corbibus fudere in Tiberim,

    Liv. 2, 5, 3:

    picem reliquasque res, quibus ignis excitari potest, fundebant,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 24, 4:

    tela,

    Val. Fl. 3, 243:

    sagittam,

    Sil. 7, 647:

    (solis) radios per opaca domorum,

    Lucr. 2, 115:

    quas (maculas) incuria fudit,

    has scattered, Hor. A. P. 352:

    fundunt se carcere laeti Thraces equi,

    pour themselves forth, rush out, Val. Fl. 1, 611:

    se cuncta manus ratibus,

    id. 2, 662:

    littera fundens se in charta,

    Plin. 13, 12, 25, § 81:

    luna se fundebat per fenestras,

    Verg. A. 3, 152.—Mid.:

    ne (vitis) in omnes partes nimia fundatur,

    spread out, Cic. de Sen. 15, 52:

    homines fusi per agros ac dispersi,

    Cic. Sest. 42, 91.—
    b.
    In partic.
    (α).
    With the accessory notion of production, to bring forth, bear or produce (in abundance):

    crescunt arbusta et fetus in tempore fundunt,

    Lucr. 1, 351; cf.:

    terra feta frugibus et vario leguminum genere, quae cum maxima largitate fundit,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 62, 156:

    flores aut fruges aut bacas,

    id. Tusc. 5, 13, 37:

    frugem,

    id. de Sen. 15, 51:

    plus materiae (vites),

    Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 192:

    cum centesimo Leontini campi fundunt,

    id. 18, 10, 21, § 95:

    facile illa (piscium ova) aqua et sustinentur et fetum fundunt,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 51, 129:

    (terra) animal prope certo tempore fudit Omne,

    Lucr. 5, 823; cf. ib. 917:

    fudit equum magno tellus percussa tridenti,

    Verg. G. 1, 13:

    Africa asinorum silvestrium multitudinem fundit,

    Plin. 8, 30, 46, § 108: quae te beluam ex utero, non hominem fudit, Cic. Pis. init.; Verg. A. 8, 139, v. Forbig. ad h. l.—
    (β).
    With the secondary notion of depth or downward direction, to throw or cast to the ground, to prostrate:

    (victi hostes) et de jugis, quae ceperant, funduntur,

    Liv. 9, 43, 20:

    nec prius absistit, quam septem ingentia victor Corpora (cervorum) fundat humi,

    Verg. A. 1, 193; cf. Ov. M. 13, 85; Sil. 4, 533:

    aliquem arcu,

    Val. Fl. 1, 446.—In middle force:

    fundi in alga,

    to lie down, Val. Fl. 1, 252.—Esp. freq. milit. t. t., overthrow, overcome, rout, vanquish an enemy:

    hostes nefarios prostravit, fudit, occidit,

    Cic. Phil. 14, 10, 27; cf.:

    exercitus caesus fususque,

    id. ib. 14, 1, 1:

    aliquos caedere, fundere atque fugare,

    Sall. J. 58, 3:

    Gaetulos,

    id. ib. 88, 3:

    classes fusae fugataeque,

    id. ib. 79, 4; cf.:

    si vi fudisset cecidissetque hostes,

    Liv. 35, 1, 8:

    hostes de jugis,

    id. 9, 43, 20:

    Gallos de delubris vestris,

    id. 6, 16, 2:

    eas omnes copias a se uno proelio fusas ac superatas esse,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 44, 8; cf.:

    Massilienses crebris eruptionibus fusi,

    id. B. C. 2, 22, 1:

    Latini ad Veserim fusi et fugati,

    Cic. Off. 3, 31, 112; Liv. 2, 6 fin.:

    quatuor exercitus Carthaginiensium fudi, fugavi, Hispania expuli,

    id. 28, 28, 9; cf. Drak. on 38, 53, 2;

    less freq. in a reversed order: alios arma sumentes fugant funduntque,

    Sall. J. 21, 2; Vell. 2, 46 fin.: omnibus hostium copiis fusis armisque exutis, Caes. B. G. 3, 6, 3:

    magnas copias hostium fudit,

    Cic. Mur. 9, 20:

    Sabinos equitatu fudit,

    id. Rep. 2, 20:

    Armeniorum copias,

    id. Arch. 9, 21:

    maximas copias parva manu,

    Sall. C. 7, 7.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Ingen., to pour out or forth, to spread out, extend, display:

    imago de corpore fusa,

    Lucr. 4, 53:

    animam moribundo corpore fudit,

    id. 3, 1033; cf. id. 3, 700:

    concidit ac multo vitam cum sanguine fudit,

    Verg. A. 2, 532:

    circuli (appellantur), quod mixta farina et caseo et aqua circuitum aequabiliter fundebant,

    poured out, spread out, Varr. L. L. 5, § 106:

    quem secutus Cicero hanc famam latius fudit,

    Quint. 11, 2, 14; cf. id. 10, 5, 11:

    cum vero causa ea inciderit, in qua vis eloquentiae possit expromi: tum se latius fundet orator,

    will display himself, Cic. Or. 36, 125:

    superstitio, fusa per gentes,

    id. Div. 2, 72 init.; cf. Quint. 11, 3, 84:

    neque se tanta in eo (Cicerone) fudisset ubertas,

    id. 12, 2, 23:

    fundet opes, Latiumque beabit divite lingua,

    riches of expression, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 121. —Mid.:

    quamquam negant, nec virtutes nec vitia crescere: tamen utrumque eorum fundi quodammodo et quasi dilatari putant,

    to be diffused, Cic. Fin. 3, 15, 48; cf.:

    modo virtus latius funditur,

    Sen. Ep. 74, 27; and:

    semper ex eo, quod maximas partes continet latissimeque funditur, tota res appellatur,

    id. 5, 30, 92:

    saepe in amplificanda re funditur numerose et volubiliter oratio,

    id. Or. 62, 210.—
    B.
    In partic., of speech, to pour forth, utter:

    per quam (arteriam) vox principium a mente ducens percipitur et funditur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 59, 149; cf.:

    e quibus elici vocem et fundi videmus,

    id. Tusc. 2, 24, 56:

    inanes sonos,

    id. ib. 5, 26, 73 (for which:

    inani voce sonare,

    id. Fin. 2, 15, 48):

    sonum,

    id. Ac. 2, 23, 74:

    verba poëtarum more (opp. ratione et arte distinguere),

    id. Fin. 4, 4, 10:

    versus hexametros aliosque variis modis atque numeris ex tempore,

    id. de Or. 3, 50, 194; cf.:

    grave plenumque carmen,

    id. Tusc. 1, 26, 64:

    tam bonos septenarios ad tibiam,

    id. ib. 1, 44, 107:

    physicorum oracula,

    id. N. D. 1, 26, 66:

    has ore loquelas,

    Verg. A. 5, 842:

    preces pectore ab imo,

    id. ib. 6, 55; so,

    preces,

    id. ib. 5, 234; Hor. Epod. 17, 53:

    mera mendacia,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 33:

    jam tu verba fundis hic, sapientia?

    you waste, Ter. Ad. 5, 2, 7:

    opprobria rustica,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 146:

    iras inanes,

    Val. Fl. 3, 697:

    vehemens et liquidus puroque simillimus amni Fundet opes,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 121:

    preces,

    App. M. 11, p. 258, 4; Tac. A. 14, 30; Aug. in Psa. 25, 10 al.—Hence, fūsus, a, um, P. a., spread out, extended, broad, large, copious, diffuse.
    A.
    Lit.:

    (aër) tum fusus et extenuatus sublime fertur, tum autem concretus in nubes cogitur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 101: fusior alvus, i. e. more relaxed (opp. astrictior), Cels. 1, 3 med.:

    toga (opp. restricta),

    wide, full, Suet. Aug. 73:

    Gallorum fusa et candida corpora,

    full, plump, Liv. 38, 21, 9:

    campi in omnem partem,

    extended, Verg. A. 6, 440; cf.:

    non fusior ulli Terra fuit domino,

    a broader, larger kingdom, Luc. 4, 670.—
    B.
    Trop., copious, diffuse; flowing, free:

    genus sermonis non liquidum, non fusum ac profluens,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 38, 159; cf.:

    constricta an latius fusa narratio,

    Quint. 2, 13, 5:

    materia abundantior atque ultra quam oporteat fusa,

    id. 2, 4, 7:

    ut illud, quod ad omnem honestatem pertinet, decorum, quam late fusum sit, appareat,

    Cic. Off. 1, 28, 98; cf. Quint. 11, 1, 5:

    (vox) in egressionibus fusa et securae claritatis (opp. contracta),

    unrestrained, free, id. 11, 3, 64:

    periodus,

    id. 9, 4, 128:

    fusiores liberioresque numeri,

    id. 130:

    lingua Graeca prolixior fusiorque quam nostra,

    Gell. 2, 26, 7:

    in locis ac descriptionibus fusi ac fluentes,

    Quint. 9, 4, 138:

    plenior Aeschines et magis fusus,

    id. 10, 1, 77:

    dulcis et candidus et fusus Herodotus (opp. densus et brevis et semper instans sibi Thucydides),

    id. 10, 1, 73.— Sup. seems not to occur.— Adv.: fūse.
    * 1.
    (Acc. to A.) Spread out, extended:

    (manus) fusius paulo in diversum resolvitur,

    Quint. 11, 3, 97.—
    2.
    (Acc. to B.) Copiously, at length, diffusely:

    quae fuse olim disputabantur ac libere, ea nunc articulatim distincteque dicuntur,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 13, 36:

    multa dicere fuse lateque,

    id. Tusc. 4, 26, 57:

    fuse lateque dicendi facultas,

    id. Or. 32, 113:

    fuse et copiose augere et ornate aliquid (opp. brevia et acuta),

    id. Fin. 3, 7, 26.— Comp.:

    haec cum uberius disputantur et fusius (opp. brevius angustiusque concluduntur),

    Cic. N. D. 2, 7, 20:

    fusius et ornatius rem exponere,

    Quint. 4, 2, 128.— Sup. seems not to occur.
    2.
    fundo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [fundus], to lay the bottom, keel, foundation of a thing, to found (syn.: condo, exstruo, etc.).
    I.
    Lit. (perh. only poet.):

    haec carina satis probe fundata et bene statuta est,

    i. e. is laid, Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 44 (v. Ritschl ad h. l.);

    dum mea puppis erat validā fundata carinā,

    Ov. P. 4, 3, 5; id. H. 16, 111:

    Erycino in vertice sedes fundatur Veneri Idaliae,

    is founded, Verg. A. 5, 759: sedes saxo vetusto. id. ib. 8, 478:

    arces,

    id. ib. 4, 260.—
    B.
    Transf., in gen., to fasten, secure, make firm:

    dente tenaci Ancora fundabat naves,

    Verg. A. 6, 4:

    (genus humanum) Et majoribus et solidis magis ossibus intus Fundatum,

    Lucr. 5, 928; 4, 828.—
    II.
    Trop., to found, establish, fix, confirm (class., esp. in part. perf.; cf.:

    firmo, stabilio): illud vero maxime nostrum fundavit imperium et populi Romani nomen auxit, quod, etc.,

    Cic. Balb. 13, 31; cf.:

    quantis laboribus fundatum imperium,

    id. Cat. 4, 9, 19:

    qui (rei publicae status) bonorum omnium conjunctione et auctoritate consulatus mei fixus et fundatus videbatur,

    id. Att. 1, 16, 6:

    accurate non modo fundata verum etiam exstructa disciplina,

    id. Fin. 4, 1, 1; cf.:

    fundati a doctore,

    thoroughly instructed, Lact. 6, 21, 4:

    res publica praeclare fundata,

    Cic. Par. 1, 2, 10; cf.:

    qui legibus urbem Fundavit,

    Verg. A. 6, 810:

    in eorum agro sedes fundare Bastarnis,

    Liv. 40, 57, 5:

    libertatem, salutem, securitatem,

    Plin. Pan. 8, 1:

    jus civile,

    Dig. 1, 2, 2, § 39:

    vacuos Penates prole,

    Stat. S. 4, 7, 30; cf.:

    thalamos Tritonide nympha,

    i. e. to marry, Sil. 2, 65:

    partis et fundatis amicitiis,

    Q. Cic. Petit. Cons. 7, 25:

    fundatae atque optime constitutae opes,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 1, 1; cf.:

    nitidis fundata pecunia villis,

    well laid out, Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 46:

    nihil veritate fundatum,

    Cic. Fl. 11, 26; cf. Lucr. 5, 161.— Hence, fundātus, a, um, P. a., firm, fixed, grounded, durable (very rare).
    A.
    Lit.:

    quo fundatior erit ex arenato directura, etc.,

    Vitr. 7, 3 med.:

    si permanetis in fide fundati,

    Vulg. Col. 1, 23.—
    B.
    Trop.: deflevi subitas fundatissimae familiae ruinas, Auct. Or. pro Domo, 36, 96.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fundo

  • 13 colens

    1.
    cŏlo, colŭi, cultum, 3, v. a. [from the stem KOL, whence boukolos, boukoleô; cf.: colonus, in-cola, agri-cola] (orig. pertaining to agriculture), to cultivate, till, tend, take care of a field, garden, etc. (freq. in all per. and species of composition).
    I.
    Prop.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    fundum,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 2:

    agrum,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 14; Cato, R. R. 61; Col. 1 pr.:

    agri non omnes frugiferi sunt qui coluntur,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; id. Agr. 2, 25, 67:

    arva et vineta et oleas et arbustum,

    Quint. 1, 12, 7:

    praedia,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 17, 49:

    rus,

    Col. 1, 1:

    rura,

    Cat. 64, 38; Tib. 1, 5, 21; Verg. G. 2, 413:

    hortos,

    Ov. M. 14, 624 al.:

    jugera,

    Col. 1 pr.:

    patrios fines,

    id. ib.:

    solum,

    id. 2, 2, 8:

    terram,

    id. 2, 2, 4:

    arbustum,

    Quint. 1, 12, 7:

    vitem,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 14, 38:

    arbores,

    Hor. C. 2, 14, 22:

    arva,

    id. ib. 3, 5, 24; Ov. Am. 1, 13, 15:

    fructus,

    Verg. G. 2, 36:

    fruges,

    Ov. M. 15, 134:

    poma,

    id. ib. 14, 687; cf. under P. a.—
    (β).
    Absol., Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8; Verg. G. 1, 121; Dig. 19, 2, 54, § 1.—
    B.
    In gen., without reference to economics, to abide, dwell, stay in a place, to inhabit (syn.: incolo, habito; most freq. since the Aug. per.).
    (α).
    With acc.:

    hanc domum,

    Plaut. Aul. prol. 4:

    nemora atque cavos montes silvasque colebant,

    Lucr. 5, 955:

    regiones Acherunticas,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 21:

    colitur ea pars (urbis) et habitatur frequentissime,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53, § 119:

    urbem, urbem, mi Rufe, cole,

    id. Fam. 2, 12, 2:

    has terras,

    id. N. D. 2, 66, 164; Tac. A. 2, 60:

    loca Idae,

    Cat. 63, 70:

    Idalium,

    id. 36, 12 sq.; 61, 17:

    urbem Trojanam,

    Verg. A. 4, 343:

    Sicaniam,

    Ov. M. 5, 495:

    Maeoniam Sipylumque,

    id. ib. 6, 149:

    Elin Messeniaque arva,

    id. ib. 2, 679:

    regnum nemorale Dianae,

    id. ib. 14, 331:

    hoc nemus,

    id. ib. 15, 545:

    Elysium,

    Verg. A. 5, 735:

    loca magna,

    Ov. M. 14, 681; Liv. 1, 7, 10:

    Britanniam,

    Tac. Agr. 11:

    Rheni ripam,

    id. G. 28:

    victam ripam,

    id. A. 1, 59:

    terras,

    id. ib. 2, 60; cf. id. H. 5, 2:

    insulam,

    id. A. 12, 61; id. G. 29:

    regionem,

    Curt. 7, 7, 4.— Poet., of poets:

    me juvat in primā coluisse Helicona juventā,

    i. e. to have written poetry in early youth, Prop. 3 (4), 5, 19.—Also of animals:

    anguis stagna,

    Verg. G. 3, 430; Ov. M. 2, 380.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    hic,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 68:

    subdiu colere te usque perpetuom diem,

    id. Most. 3, 2, 78; Liv. 42, 67, 9; Curt. 9, 9, 2:

    colunt discreti ac diversi,

    Tac. G. 16:

    proximi Cattis Usipii ac Tencteri colunt,

    id. ib. 32:

    circa utramque ripam Rhodani,

    Liv. 21, 26, 6:

    quā Cilices maritimi colunt,

    id. 38, 18, 12:

    prope Oceanum,

    id. 24, 49, 6:

    usque ad Albim,

    Tac. A. 2, 41:

    ultra Borysthenem fluvium,

    Gell. 9, 4, 6:

    super Bosporum,

    Curt. 6, 2, 13:

    extra urbem,

    App. M. 1, p. 111.—
    II.
    Trop. (freq. and class.).
    A. 1.
    Of the gods: colere aliquem locum, to frequent, cherish, care for, protect, be the guardian of, said of places where they were worshipped, had temples, etc.:

    deos deasque veneror, qui hanc urbem colunt,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 1, 19; Cat. 36, 12:

    Pallas, quas condidit arces, Ipsa colat,

    Verg. E. 2, 62:

    ille (Juppiter) colit terras,

    id. ib. 3, 61; id. A. 1, 16 Forbig. ad loc.:

    undis jura dabat, nymphisque colentibus undas,

    Ov. M. 1, 576:

    urbem colentes di,

    Liv. 31, 30, 9; 5, 21, 3:

    vos, Ceres mater ac Proserpina, precor, ceteri superi infernique di, qui hanc urbem colitis,

    id. 24, 39, 8:

    divi divaeque, qui maria terrasque colitis,

    id. 29, 27, 1.—
    2.
    Rarely with persons as object (syn.:

    curo, studeo, observo, obsequor): Juppiter, qui genus colis alisque hominum,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 24; cf.:

    (Castor et Pollux) dum terras hominumque colunt genus,

    i. e. improve, polish, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 7. —
    3.
    Of the body or its parts, to cultivate, attend to, dress, clothe, adorn, etc.:

    formamque augere colendo,

    by attire, dress, Ov. M. 10, 534:

    corpora,

    id. A. A. 3, 107:

    tu quoque dum coleris,

    id. ib. 3, 225.—With abl.:

    lacertos auro,

    Curt. 8, 9, 21:

    lacertum armillā aureā,

    Petr. 32:

    capillos,

    Tib. 1, 6, 39; 1, 8, 9.—
    4.
    With abstr. objects, to cultivate, cherish, seek, practise, devote one ' s self to, etc.;

    of mental and moral cultivation: aequom et bonum,

    Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 10:

    amicitiam,

    id. Cist. 1, 1, 27:

    fidem rectumque,

    Ov. M. 1, 90:

    fortitudinem,

    Curt. 10, 3, 9:

    jus et fas,

    Liv. 27, 17 fin.:

    memoriam alicujus,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 31, 101:

    bonos mores,

    Sall. C. 9, 1:

    suum quaestum colit,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 137:

    pietatem,

    id. As. 3, 1, 5; Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 33:

    virtutem,

    Cic. Arch. 7, 16; id. Off. 1, 41, 149:

    amicitiam, justitiam, liberalitatem,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 5:

    virginitatis amorem,

    Verg. A. 11, 584:

    pacem,

    Ov. M. 11, 297; cf. Martem, Sil. [p. 370] 8, 464:

    studium philosophiae,

    Cic. Brut. 91, 315:

    disciplinam,

    id. ib. 31, 117:

    aequabile et temperatum orationis genus,

    id. Off. 1, 1, 3:

    patrias artes militiamque,

    Ov. F. 2, 508; cf.:

    artes liberales,

    Suet. Tib. 60:

    ingenium singulari rerum militarium prudentiā,

    Vell. 2, 29, 5 Kritz.—
    5.
    Of a period of time or a condition, to live in, experience, live through, pass, spend, etc.:

    servitutem apud aliquem,

    to be a slave, Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 7:

    nunc plane nec ego victum, nec vitam illam colere possum, etc.,

    Cic. Att. 12, 28, 2; and poet. in gen.: vitam or aevum = degere, to take care of life, for to live:

    vitam,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 74; id. Cas. 2, 1, 12; id. Rud. 1, 5, 25:

    vitam inopem,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 84:

    aevum vi,

    Lucr. 5, 1144 and 1149.—
    B.
    Colere aliquem, to regard one with care, i. e. to honor, revere, reverence, worship, etc. (syn.: observo, veneror, diligo).
    1.
    Most freq. of the reverence and worship of the gods, and the respect paid to objects pertaining thereto, to honor, respect, revere, reverence, worship:

    quid est enim cur deos ab hominibus colendos dicas?

    Cic. N. D. 1, 41, 115:

    hos deos et venerari et colere debemus,

    id. ib. 2, 28, 71; cf. id. ib. 1, 42, 119; id. Agr. 2, 35, 94; Liv. 39, 15, 2; Cat. 61, 48:

    Phoebe silvarumque potens Diana... o colendi Semper et culti,

    Hor. C. S. 2 and 3; cf. Ov. M. 8, 350:

    deos aris, pulvinaribus,

    Plin. Pan. 11, 3:

    Mercurium,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 17:

    Apollinem nimiā religione,

    Curt. 4, 3, 21:

    Cererem secubitu,

    Ov. A. 3, 10, 16:

    (deam) magis officiis quam probitate,

    id. P. 3, 1, 76:

    per flamines et sacerdotes,

    Tac. A. 1, 10; Suet. Vit. 1:

    quo cognomine is deus quādam in parte urbis colebatur,

    id. Aug. 70:

    deum precibus,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 580:

    testimoniorum religionem et fidem,

    Cic. Fl. 4, 9; cf. id. Font. 10, 21; and:

    colebantur religiones pie magis quam magnifice,

    Liv. 3, 57, 7; and:

    apud quos juxta divinas religiones humana fides colitur,

    id. 9, 9, 4:

    sacra,

    Ov. M. 4, 32; 15, 679:

    aras,

    id. ib. 3, 733; 6, 208; cf. Liv. 1, 7, 10; Suet. Vit. 2 et saep.:

    numina alicujus,

    Verg. G. 1, 30:

    templum,

    id. A. 4, 458; Ov. M. 11, 578:

    caerimonias sepulcrorum tantā curà,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 27:

    sacrarium summā caerimoniā,

    Nep. Th. 8, 4:

    simulacrum,

    Suet. Galb. 4.—
    2.
    Of the honor bestowed upon men:

    ut Africanum ut deum coleret Laelius,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 12, 18:

    quia me colitis et magnificatis,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 23; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 54:

    a quibus diligenter observari videmur et coli,

    Cic. Mur. 34, 70; cf. id. Fam. 6, 10, 7; 13, 22, 1; id. Off. 1, 41, 149; Sall. J. 10, 8:

    poëtarum nomen,

    Cic. Arch. 11, 27:

    civitatem,

    id. Fl. 22, 52; cf.:

    in amicis et diligendis et colendis,

    id. Lael. 22, 85 and 82:

    semper ego plebem Romanam militiae domique... colo atque colui,

    Liv. 7, 32, 16:

    colere et ornare,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 8, 2:

    me diligentissime,

    id. ib. 13, 25 init.:

    si te colo, Sexte, non amabo,

    Mart. 2, 55:

    aliquem donis,

    Liv. 31, 43, 7:

    litteris,

    Nep. Att. 20, 4:

    nec illos arte colam, nec opulenter,

    Sall. J. 85, 34 Kritz.— Hence,
    1.
    cŏlens, entis, P. a., honoring, treating respectfully; subst., a reverer, worshipper; with gen.:

    religionum,

    Cic. Planc. 33, 80.—
    2.
    cultus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I.).
    A.
    Cultivated, tilled:

    ager cultior,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 20:

    ager cultissimus,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 12, 33:

    materia et culta et silvestris,

    id. N. D. 2, 60, 151:

    res pecuaria,

    id. Quint. 3, 12:

    rus cultissimum,

    Col. 1, 1, 1:

    terra,

    Quint. 5, 11, 24:

    fundus cultior,

    id. 8, 3, 8:

    cultiora loca,

    Curt. 7, 3, 18.—
    b.
    Subst.: culta, ōrum, n., tilled, cultivated land, gardens, plantations, etc., Lucr. 1, 165; 1, 210; 5, 1370; Verg. G. 1, 153; 2, 196; 4, 372; Plin. 24, 10, 49, § 83—Hence,
    B.
    Trop., ornamented, adorned, polished, elegant, cultivated:

    milites habebat tam cultos ut argento et auro politis armis ornaret,

    Suet. Caes. 67:

    adulter,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 499:

    turba muliebriter culta,

    Curt. 3, 3, 14:

    sacerdos veste candidā cultus,

    Plin. 16, 44, 95, § 251:

    matrona vetitā purpurā culta,

    Suet. Ner. 32:

    filia cultior,

    Mart. 10, 98, 3:

    animi culti,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; cf.:

    tempora et ingenia cultiora,

    Curt. 7, 8, 11:

    Tibullus,

    Ov. Am. 1, 15, 28; cf.

    carmina,

    id. A. A. 3, 341:

    cultiores doctioresque redire,

    Gell. 19, 8, 1:

    sermone cultissimus,

    Aur. Vict. Epit. 45.— Adv.: cul-tē, elegantly: dicere, * Quint. 8, 3, 7; Plin. Ep. 5, 20, 6.— Comp.:

    dicere,

    Sen. Suas. 4 fin.; Tac. Or. 21: (sc. veste) progredi, Just. 3, 3, 5:

    incubare strato lectulo,

    Val. Max. 2, 6, 8.— Sup. apparently not in use.
    2.
    cōlo, āvi, ātum, āre, v. a. [colum], to filter, strain, to clarify, purify (post-Aug.):

    ceram,

    Col. 9, 16, 1:

    mel,

    id. 12, 11, 1:

    vinum sportā palmeā,

    Pall. Febr. 27:

    sucum linteo,

    Plin. 25, 13, 103, § 164:

    thymum cribro,

    Col. 7, 8, 7:

    aliquid per linteum,

    Scrib. Comp. 271:

    ad colum,

    Veg. 2, 28, 19:

    per colum,

    Apic. 4, 2:

    aurum,

    App. Flor. p. 343, 20:

    terra colans,

    Plin. 31, 3, 23, § 38:

    faex colata,

    id. 31, 8, 44, § 95.— Poet.:

    amnes inductis retibus,

    i. e. to spread out a fish-net, Manil. 5, 193.—Hence, cōlātus, a, um, P. a., cleansed, purified (post-class.):

    nitor (beryllorum),

    Tert. Anim. 9.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    certiora et colatiora somniari,

    Tert. Anim. 48.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > colens

  • 14 colo

    1.
    cŏlo, colŭi, cultum, 3, v. a. [from the stem KOL, whence boukolos, boukoleô; cf.: colonus, in-cola, agri-cola] (orig. pertaining to agriculture), to cultivate, till, tend, take care of a field, garden, etc. (freq. in all per. and species of composition).
    I.
    Prop.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    fundum,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 2:

    agrum,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 14; Cato, R. R. 61; Col. 1 pr.:

    agri non omnes frugiferi sunt qui coluntur,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; id. Agr. 2, 25, 67:

    arva et vineta et oleas et arbustum,

    Quint. 1, 12, 7:

    praedia,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 17, 49:

    rus,

    Col. 1, 1:

    rura,

    Cat. 64, 38; Tib. 1, 5, 21; Verg. G. 2, 413:

    hortos,

    Ov. M. 14, 624 al.:

    jugera,

    Col. 1 pr.:

    patrios fines,

    id. ib.:

    solum,

    id. 2, 2, 8:

    terram,

    id. 2, 2, 4:

    arbustum,

    Quint. 1, 12, 7:

    vitem,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 14, 38:

    arbores,

    Hor. C. 2, 14, 22:

    arva,

    id. ib. 3, 5, 24; Ov. Am. 1, 13, 15:

    fructus,

    Verg. G. 2, 36:

    fruges,

    Ov. M. 15, 134:

    poma,

    id. ib. 14, 687; cf. under P. a.—
    (β).
    Absol., Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8; Verg. G. 1, 121; Dig. 19, 2, 54, § 1.—
    B.
    In gen., without reference to economics, to abide, dwell, stay in a place, to inhabit (syn.: incolo, habito; most freq. since the Aug. per.).
    (α).
    With acc.:

    hanc domum,

    Plaut. Aul. prol. 4:

    nemora atque cavos montes silvasque colebant,

    Lucr. 5, 955:

    regiones Acherunticas,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 21:

    colitur ea pars (urbis) et habitatur frequentissime,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53, § 119:

    urbem, urbem, mi Rufe, cole,

    id. Fam. 2, 12, 2:

    has terras,

    id. N. D. 2, 66, 164; Tac. A. 2, 60:

    loca Idae,

    Cat. 63, 70:

    Idalium,

    id. 36, 12 sq.; 61, 17:

    urbem Trojanam,

    Verg. A. 4, 343:

    Sicaniam,

    Ov. M. 5, 495:

    Maeoniam Sipylumque,

    id. ib. 6, 149:

    Elin Messeniaque arva,

    id. ib. 2, 679:

    regnum nemorale Dianae,

    id. ib. 14, 331:

    hoc nemus,

    id. ib. 15, 545:

    Elysium,

    Verg. A. 5, 735:

    loca magna,

    Ov. M. 14, 681; Liv. 1, 7, 10:

    Britanniam,

    Tac. Agr. 11:

    Rheni ripam,

    id. G. 28:

    victam ripam,

    id. A. 1, 59:

    terras,

    id. ib. 2, 60; cf. id. H. 5, 2:

    insulam,

    id. A. 12, 61; id. G. 29:

    regionem,

    Curt. 7, 7, 4.— Poet., of poets:

    me juvat in primā coluisse Helicona juventā,

    i. e. to have written poetry in early youth, Prop. 3 (4), 5, 19.—Also of animals:

    anguis stagna,

    Verg. G. 3, 430; Ov. M. 2, 380.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    hic,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 68:

    subdiu colere te usque perpetuom diem,

    id. Most. 3, 2, 78; Liv. 42, 67, 9; Curt. 9, 9, 2:

    colunt discreti ac diversi,

    Tac. G. 16:

    proximi Cattis Usipii ac Tencteri colunt,

    id. ib. 32:

    circa utramque ripam Rhodani,

    Liv. 21, 26, 6:

    quā Cilices maritimi colunt,

    id. 38, 18, 12:

    prope Oceanum,

    id. 24, 49, 6:

    usque ad Albim,

    Tac. A. 2, 41:

    ultra Borysthenem fluvium,

    Gell. 9, 4, 6:

    super Bosporum,

    Curt. 6, 2, 13:

    extra urbem,

    App. M. 1, p. 111.—
    II.
    Trop. (freq. and class.).
    A. 1.
    Of the gods: colere aliquem locum, to frequent, cherish, care for, protect, be the guardian of, said of places where they were worshipped, had temples, etc.:

    deos deasque veneror, qui hanc urbem colunt,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 1, 19; Cat. 36, 12:

    Pallas, quas condidit arces, Ipsa colat,

    Verg. E. 2, 62:

    ille (Juppiter) colit terras,

    id. ib. 3, 61; id. A. 1, 16 Forbig. ad loc.:

    undis jura dabat, nymphisque colentibus undas,

    Ov. M. 1, 576:

    urbem colentes di,

    Liv. 31, 30, 9; 5, 21, 3:

    vos, Ceres mater ac Proserpina, precor, ceteri superi infernique di, qui hanc urbem colitis,

    id. 24, 39, 8:

    divi divaeque, qui maria terrasque colitis,

    id. 29, 27, 1.—
    2.
    Rarely with persons as object (syn.:

    curo, studeo, observo, obsequor): Juppiter, qui genus colis alisque hominum,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 24; cf.:

    (Castor et Pollux) dum terras hominumque colunt genus,

    i. e. improve, polish, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 7. —
    3.
    Of the body or its parts, to cultivate, attend to, dress, clothe, adorn, etc.:

    formamque augere colendo,

    by attire, dress, Ov. M. 10, 534:

    corpora,

    id. A. A. 3, 107:

    tu quoque dum coleris,

    id. ib. 3, 225.—With abl.:

    lacertos auro,

    Curt. 8, 9, 21:

    lacertum armillā aureā,

    Petr. 32:

    capillos,

    Tib. 1, 6, 39; 1, 8, 9.—
    4.
    With abstr. objects, to cultivate, cherish, seek, practise, devote one ' s self to, etc.;

    of mental and moral cultivation: aequom et bonum,

    Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 10:

    amicitiam,

    id. Cist. 1, 1, 27:

    fidem rectumque,

    Ov. M. 1, 90:

    fortitudinem,

    Curt. 10, 3, 9:

    jus et fas,

    Liv. 27, 17 fin.:

    memoriam alicujus,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 31, 101:

    bonos mores,

    Sall. C. 9, 1:

    suum quaestum colit,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 137:

    pietatem,

    id. As. 3, 1, 5; Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 33:

    virtutem,

    Cic. Arch. 7, 16; id. Off. 1, 41, 149:

    amicitiam, justitiam, liberalitatem,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 5:

    virginitatis amorem,

    Verg. A. 11, 584:

    pacem,

    Ov. M. 11, 297; cf. Martem, Sil. [p. 370] 8, 464:

    studium philosophiae,

    Cic. Brut. 91, 315:

    disciplinam,

    id. ib. 31, 117:

    aequabile et temperatum orationis genus,

    id. Off. 1, 1, 3:

    patrias artes militiamque,

    Ov. F. 2, 508; cf.:

    artes liberales,

    Suet. Tib. 60:

    ingenium singulari rerum militarium prudentiā,

    Vell. 2, 29, 5 Kritz.—
    5.
    Of a period of time or a condition, to live in, experience, live through, pass, spend, etc.:

    servitutem apud aliquem,

    to be a slave, Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 7:

    nunc plane nec ego victum, nec vitam illam colere possum, etc.,

    Cic. Att. 12, 28, 2; and poet. in gen.: vitam or aevum = degere, to take care of life, for to live:

    vitam,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 74; id. Cas. 2, 1, 12; id. Rud. 1, 5, 25:

    vitam inopem,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 84:

    aevum vi,

    Lucr. 5, 1144 and 1149.—
    B.
    Colere aliquem, to regard one with care, i. e. to honor, revere, reverence, worship, etc. (syn.: observo, veneror, diligo).
    1.
    Most freq. of the reverence and worship of the gods, and the respect paid to objects pertaining thereto, to honor, respect, revere, reverence, worship:

    quid est enim cur deos ab hominibus colendos dicas?

    Cic. N. D. 1, 41, 115:

    hos deos et venerari et colere debemus,

    id. ib. 2, 28, 71; cf. id. ib. 1, 42, 119; id. Agr. 2, 35, 94; Liv. 39, 15, 2; Cat. 61, 48:

    Phoebe silvarumque potens Diana... o colendi Semper et culti,

    Hor. C. S. 2 and 3; cf. Ov. M. 8, 350:

    deos aris, pulvinaribus,

    Plin. Pan. 11, 3:

    Mercurium,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 17:

    Apollinem nimiā religione,

    Curt. 4, 3, 21:

    Cererem secubitu,

    Ov. A. 3, 10, 16:

    (deam) magis officiis quam probitate,

    id. P. 3, 1, 76:

    per flamines et sacerdotes,

    Tac. A. 1, 10; Suet. Vit. 1:

    quo cognomine is deus quādam in parte urbis colebatur,

    id. Aug. 70:

    deum precibus,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 580:

    testimoniorum religionem et fidem,

    Cic. Fl. 4, 9; cf. id. Font. 10, 21; and:

    colebantur religiones pie magis quam magnifice,

    Liv. 3, 57, 7; and:

    apud quos juxta divinas religiones humana fides colitur,

    id. 9, 9, 4:

    sacra,

    Ov. M. 4, 32; 15, 679:

    aras,

    id. ib. 3, 733; 6, 208; cf. Liv. 1, 7, 10; Suet. Vit. 2 et saep.:

    numina alicujus,

    Verg. G. 1, 30:

    templum,

    id. A. 4, 458; Ov. M. 11, 578:

    caerimonias sepulcrorum tantā curà,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 27:

    sacrarium summā caerimoniā,

    Nep. Th. 8, 4:

    simulacrum,

    Suet. Galb. 4.—
    2.
    Of the honor bestowed upon men:

    ut Africanum ut deum coleret Laelius,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 12, 18:

    quia me colitis et magnificatis,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 23; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 54:

    a quibus diligenter observari videmur et coli,

    Cic. Mur. 34, 70; cf. id. Fam. 6, 10, 7; 13, 22, 1; id. Off. 1, 41, 149; Sall. J. 10, 8:

    poëtarum nomen,

    Cic. Arch. 11, 27:

    civitatem,

    id. Fl. 22, 52; cf.:

    in amicis et diligendis et colendis,

    id. Lael. 22, 85 and 82:

    semper ego plebem Romanam militiae domique... colo atque colui,

    Liv. 7, 32, 16:

    colere et ornare,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 8, 2:

    me diligentissime,

    id. ib. 13, 25 init.:

    si te colo, Sexte, non amabo,

    Mart. 2, 55:

    aliquem donis,

    Liv. 31, 43, 7:

    litteris,

    Nep. Att. 20, 4:

    nec illos arte colam, nec opulenter,

    Sall. J. 85, 34 Kritz.— Hence,
    1.
    cŏlens, entis, P. a., honoring, treating respectfully; subst., a reverer, worshipper; with gen.:

    religionum,

    Cic. Planc. 33, 80.—
    2.
    cultus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I.).
    A.
    Cultivated, tilled:

    ager cultior,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 20:

    ager cultissimus,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 12, 33:

    materia et culta et silvestris,

    id. N. D. 2, 60, 151:

    res pecuaria,

    id. Quint. 3, 12:

    rus cultissimum,

    Col. 1, 1, 1:

    terra,

    Quint. 5, 11, 24:

    fundus cultior,

    id. 8, 3, 8:

    cultiora loca,

    Curt. 7, 3, 18.—
    b.
    Subst.: culta, ōrum, n., tilled, cultivated land, gardens, plantations, etc., Lucr. 1, 165; 1, 210; 5, 1370; Verg. G. 1, 153; 2, 196; 4, 372; Plin. 24, 10, 49, § 83—Hence,
    B.
    Trop., ornamented, adorned, polished, elegant, cultivated:

    milites habebat tam cultos ut argento et auro politis armis ornaret,

    Suet. Caes. 67:

    adulter,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 499:

    turba muliebriter culta,

    Curt. 3, 3, 14:

    sacerdos veste candidā cultus,

    Plin. 16, 44, 95, § 251:

    matrona vetitā purpurā culta,

    Suet. Ner. 32:

    filia cultior,

    Mart. 10, 98, 3:

    animi culti,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; cf.:

    tempora et ingenia cultiora,

    Curt. 7, 8, 11:

    Tibullus,

    Ov. Am. 1, 15, 28; cf.

    carmina,

    id. A. A. 3, 341:

    cultiores doctioresque redire,

    Gell. 19, 8, 1:

    sermone cultissimus,

    Aur. Vict. Epit. 45.— Adv.: cul-tē, elegantly: dicere, * Quint. 8, 3, 7; Plin. Ep. 5, 20, 6.— Comp.:

    dicere,

    Sen. Suas. 4 fin.; Tac. Or. 21: (sc. veste) progredi, Just. 3, 3, 5:

    incubare strato lectulo,

    Val. Max. 2, 6, 8.— Sup. apparently not in use.
    2.
    cōlo, āvi, ātum, āre, v. a. [colum], to filter, strain, to clarify, purify (post-Aug.):

    ceram,

    Col. 9, 16, 1:

    mel,

    id. 12, 11, 1:

    vinum sportā palmeā,

    Pall. Febr. 27:

    sucum linteo,

    Plin. 25, 13, 103, § 164:

    thymum cribro,

    Col. 7, 8, 7:

    aliquid per linteum,

    Scrib. Comp. 271:

    ad colum,

    Veg. 2, 28, 19:

    per colum,

    Apic. 4, 2:

    aurum,

    App. Flor. p. 343, 20:

    terra colans,

    Plin. 31, 3, 23, § 38:

    faex colata,

    id. 31, 8, 44, § 95.— Poet.:

    amnes inductis retibus,

    i. e. to spread out a fish-net, Manil. 5, 193.—Hence, cōlātus, a, um, P. a., cleansed, purified (post-class.):

    nitor (beryllorum),

    Tert. Anim. 9.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    certiora et colatiora somniari,

    Tert. Anim. 48.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > colo

  • 15 culta

    1.
    cŏlo, colŭi, cultum, 3, v. a. [from the stem KOL, whence boukolos, boukoleô; cf.: colonus, in-cola, agri-cola] (orig. pertaining to agriculture), to cultivate, till, tend, take care of a field, garden, etc. (freq. in all per. and species of composition).
    I.
    Prop.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    fundum,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 2:

    agrum,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 14; Cato, R. R. 61; Col. 1 pr.:

    agri non omnes frugiferi sunt qui coluntur,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; id. Agr. 2, 25, 67:

    arva et vineta et oleas et arbustum,

    Quint. 1, 12, 7:

    praedia,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 17, 49:

    rus,

    Col. 1, 1:

    rura,

    Cat. 64, 38; Tib. 1, 5, 21; Verg. G. 2, 413:

    hortos,

    Ov. M. 14, 624 al.:

    jugera,

    Col. 1 pr.:

    patrios fines,

    id. ib.:

    solum,

    id. 2, 2, 8:

    terram,

    id. 2, 2, 4:

    arbustum,

    Quint. 1, 12, 7:

    vitem,

    Cic. Fin. 4, 14, 38:

    arbores,

    Hor. C. 2, 14, 22:

    arva,

    id. ib. 3, 5, 24; Ov. Am. 1, 13, 15:

    fructus,

    Verg. G. 2, 36:

    fruges,

    Ov. M. 15, 134:

    poma,

    id. ib. 14, 687; cf. under P. a.—
    (β).
    Absol., Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8; Verg. G. 1, 121; Dig. 19, 2, 54, § 1.—
    B.
    In gen., without reference to economics, to abide, dwell, stay in a place, to inhabit (syn.: incolo, habito; most freq. since the Aug. per.).
    (α).
    With acc.:

    hanc domum,

    Plaut. Aul. prol. 4:

    nemora atque cavos montes silvasque colebant,

    Lucr. 5, 955:

    regiones Acherunticas,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 21:

    colitur ea pars (urbis) et habitatur frequentissime,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53, § 119:

    urbem, urbem, mi Rufe, cole,

    id. Fam. 2, 12, 2:

    has terras,

    id. N. D. 2, 66, 164; Tac. A. 2, 60:

    loca Idae,

    Cat. 63, 70:

    Idalium,

    id. 36, 12 sq.; 61, 17:

    urbem Trojanam,

    Verg. A. 4, 343:

    Sicaniam,

    Ov. M. 5, 495:

    Maeoniam Sipylumque,

    id. ib. 6, 149:

    Elin Messeniaque arva,

    id. ib. 2, 679:

    regnum nemorale Dianae,

    id. ib. 14, 331:

    hoc nemus,

    id. ib. 15, 545:

    Elysium,

    Verg. A. 5, 735:

    loca magna,

    Ov. M. 14, 681; Liv. 1, 7, 10:

    Britanniam,

    Tac. Agr. 11:

    Rheni ripam,

    id. G. 28:

    victam ripam,

    id. A. 1, 59:

    terras,

    id. ib. 2, 60; cf. id. H. 5, 2:

    insulam,

    id. A. 12, 61; id. G. 29:

    regionem,

    Curt. 7, 7, 4.— Poet., of poets:

    me juvat in primā coluisse Helicona juventā,

    i. e. to have written poetry in early youth, Prop. 3 (4), 5, 19.—Also of animals:

    anguis stagna,

    Verg. G. 3, 430; Ov. M. 2, 380.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    hic,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 68:

    subdiu colere te usque perpetuom diem,

    id. Most. 3, 2, 78; Liv. 42, 67, 9; Curt. 9, 9, 2:

    colunt discreti ac diversi,

    Tac. G. 16:

    proximi Cattis Usipii ac Tencteri colunt,

    id. ib. 32:

    circa utramque ripam Rhodani,

    Liv. 21, 26, 6:

    quā Cilices maritimi colunt,

    id. 38, 18, 12:

    prope Oceanum,

    id. 24, 49, 6:

    usque ad Albim,

    Tac. A. 2, 41:

    ultra Borysthenem fluvium,

    Gell. 9, 4, 6:

    super Bosporum,

    Curt. 6, 2, 13:

    extra urbem,

    App. M. 1, p. 111.—
    II.
    Trop. (freq. and class.).
    A. 1.
    Of the gods: colere aliquem locum, to frequent, cherish, care for, protect, be the guardian of, said of places where they were worshipped, had temples, etc.:

    deos deasque veneror, qui hanc urbem colunt,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 1, 19; Cat. 36, 12:

    Pallas, quas condidit arces, Ipsa colat,

    Verg. E. 2, 62:

    ille (Juppiter) colit terras,

    id. ib. 3, 61; id. A. 1, 16 Forbig. ad loc.:

    undis jura dabat, nymphisque colentibus undas,

    Ov. M. 1, 576:

    urbem colentes di,

    Liv. 31, 30, 9; 5, 21, 3:

    vos, Ceres mater ac Proserpina, precor, ceteri superi infernique di, qui hanc urbem colitis,

    id. 24, 39, 8:

    divi divaeque, qui maria terrasque colitis,

    id. 29, 27, 1.—
    2.
    Rarely with persons as object (syn.:

    curo, studeo, observo, obsequor): Juppiter, qui genus colis alisque hominum,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 24; cf.:

    (Castor et Pollux) dum terras hominumque colunt genus,

    i. e. improve, polish, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 7. —
    3.
    Of the body or its parts, to cultivate, attend to, dress, clothe, adorn, etc.:

    formamque augere colendo,

    by attire, dress, Ov. M. 10, 534:

    corpora,

    id. A. A. 3, 107:

    tu quoque dum coleris,

    id. ib. 3, 225.—With abl.:

    lacertos auro,

    Curt. 8, 9, 21:

    lacertum armillā aureā,

    Petr. 32:

    capillos,

    Tib. 1, 6, 39; 1, 8, 9.—
    4.
    With abstr. objects, to cultivate, cherish, seek, practise, devote one ' s self to, etc.;

    of mental and moral cultivation: aequom et bonum,

    Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 10:

    amicitiam,

    id. Cist. 1, 1, 27:

    fidem rectumque,

    Ov. M. 1, 90:

    fortitudinem,

    Curt. 10, 3, 9:

    jus et fas,

    Liv. 27, 17 fin.:

    memoriam alicujus,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 31, 101:

    bonos mores,

    Sall. C. 9, 1:

    suum quaestum colit,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 137:

    pietatem,

    id. As. 3, 1, 5; Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 33:

    virtutem,

    Cic. Arch. 7, 16; id. Off. 1, 41, 149:

    amicitiam, justitiam, liberalitatem,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 5:

    virginitatis amorem,

    Verg. A. 11, 584:

    pacem,

    Ov. M. 11, 297; cf. Martem, Sil. [p. 370] 8, 464:

    studium philosophiae,

    Cic. Brut. 91, 315:

    disciplinam,

    id. ib. 31, 117:

    aequabile et temperatum orationis genus,

    id. Off. 1, 1, 3:

    patrias artes militiamque,

    Ov. F. 2, 508; cf.:

    artes liberales,

    Suet. Tib. 60:

    ingenium singulari rerum militarium prudentiā,

    Vell. 2, 29, 5 Kritz.—
    5.
    Of a period of time or a condition, to live in, experience, live through, pass, spend, etc.:

    servitutem apud aliquem,

    to be a slave, Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 7:

    nunc plane nec ego victum, nec vitam illam colere possum, etc.,

    Cic. Att. 12, 28, 2; and poet. in gen.: vitam or aevum = degere, to take care of life, for to live:

    vitam,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 74; id. Cas. 2, 1, 12; id. Rud. 1, 5, 25:

    vitam inopem,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 84:

    aevum vi,

    Lucr. 5, 1144 and 1149.—
    B.
    Colere aliquem, to regard one with care, i. e. to honor, revere, reverence, worship, etc. (syn.: observo, veneror, diligo).
    1.
    Most freq. of the reverence and worship of the gods, and the respect paid to objects pertaining thereto, to honor, respect, revere, reverence, worship:

    quid est enim cur deos ab hominibus colendos dicas?

    Cic. N. D. 1, 41, 115:

    hos deos et venerari et colere debemus,

    id. ib. 2, 28, 71; cf. id. ib. 1, 42, 119; id. Agr. 2, 35, 94; Liv. 39, 15, 2; Cat. 61, 48:

    Phoebe silvarumque potens Diana... o colendi Semper et culti,

    Hor. C. S. 2 and 3; cf. Ov. M. 8, 350:

    deos aris, pulvinaribus,

    Plin. Pan. 11, 3:

    Mercurium,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 17:

    Apollinem nimiā religione,

    Curt. 4, 3, 21:

    Cererem secubitu,

    Ov. A. 3, 10, 16:

    (deam) magis officiis quam probitate,

    id. P. 3, 1, 76:

    per flamines et sacerdotes,

    Tac. A. 1, 10; Suet. Vit. 1:

    quo cognomine is deus quādam in parte urbis colebatur,

    id. Aug. 70:

    deum precibus,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 580:

    testimoniorum religionem et fidem,

    Cic. Fl. 4, 9; cf. id. Font. 10, 21; and:

    colebantur religiones pie magis quam magnifice,

    Liv. 3, 57, 7; and:

    apud quos juxta divinas religiones humana fides colitur,

    id. 9, 9, 4:

    sacra,

    Ov. M. 4, 32; 15, 679:

    aras,

    id. ib. 3, 733; 6, 208; cf. Liv. 1, 7, 10; Suet. Vit. 2 et saep.:

    numina alicujus,

    Verg. G. 1, 30:

    templum,

    id. A. 4, 458; Ov. M. 11, 578:

    caerimonias sepulcrorum tantā curà,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 27:

    sacrarium summā caerimoniā,

    Nep. Th. 8, 4:

    simulacrum,

    Suet. Galb. 4.—
    2.
    Of the honor bestowed upon men:

    ut Africanum ut deum coleret Laelius,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 12, 18:

    quia me colitis et magnificatis,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 23; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 54:

    a quibus diligenter observari videmur et coli,

    Cic. Mur. 34, 70; cf. id. Fam. 6, 10, 7; 13, 22, 1; id. Off. 1, 41, 149; Sall. J. 10, 8:

    poëtarum nomen,

    Cic. Arch. 11, 27:

    civitatem,

    id. Fl. 22, 52; cf.:

    in amicis et diligendis et colendis,

    id. Lael. 22, 85 and 82:

    semper ego plebem Romanam militiae domique... colo atque colui,

    Liv. 7, 32, 16:

    colere et ornare,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 8, 2:

    me diligentissime,

    id. ib. 13, 25 init.:

    si te colo, Sexte, non amabo,

    Mart. 2, 55:

    aliquem donis,

    Liv. 31, 43, 7:

    litteris,

    Nep. Att. 20, 4:

    nec illos arte colam, nec opulenter,

    Sall. J. 85, 34 Kritz.— Hence,
    1.
    cŏlens, entis, P. a., honoring, treating respectfully; subst., a reverer, worshipper; with gen.:

    religionum,

    Cic. Planc. 33, 80.—
    2.
    cultus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I.).
    A.
    Cultivated, tilled:

    ager cultior,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 20:

    ager cultissimus,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 12, 33:

    materia et culta et silvestris,

    id. N. D. 2, 60, 151:

    res pecuaria,

    id. Quint. 3, 12:

    rus cultissimum,

    Col. 1, 1, 1:

    terra,

    Quint. 5, 11, 24:

    fundus cultior,

    id. 8, 3, 8:

    cultiora loca,

    Curt. 7, 3, 18.—
    b.
    Subst.: culta, ōrum, n., tilled, cultivated land, gardens, plantations, etc., Lucr. 1, 165; 1, 210; 5, 1370; Verg. G. 1, 153; 2, 196; 4, 372; Plin. 24, 10, 49, § 83—Hence,
    B.
    Trop., ornamented, adorned, polished, elegant, cultivated:

    milites habebat tam cultos ut argento et auro politis armis ornaret,

    Suet. Caes. 67:

    adulter,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 499:

    turba muliebriter culta,

    Curt. 3, 3, 14:

    sacerdos veste candidā cultus,

    Plin. 16, 44, 95, § 251:

    matrona vetitā purpurā culta,

    Suet. Ner. 32:

    filia cultior,

    Mart. 10, 98, 3:

    animi culti,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; cf.:

    tempora et ingenia cultiora,

    Curt. 7, 8, 11:

    Tibullus,

    Ov. Am. 1, 15, 28; cf.

    carmina,

    id. A. A. 3, 341:

    cultiores doctioresque redire,

    Gell. 19, 8, 1:

    sermone cultissimus,

    Aur. Vict. Epit. 45.— Adv.: cul-tē, elegantly: dicere, * Quint. 8, 3, 7; Plin. Ep. 5, 20, 6.— Comp.:

    dicere,

    Sen. Suas. 4 fin.; Tac. Or. 21: (sc. veste) progredi, Just. 3, 3, 5:

    incubare strato lectulo,

    Val. Max. 2, 6, 8.— Sup. apparently not in use.
    2.
    cōlo, āvi, ātum, āre, v. a. [colum], to filter, strain, to clarify, purify (post-Aug.):

    ceram,

    Col. 9, 16, 1:

    mel,

    id. 12, 11, 1:

    vinum sportā palmeā,

    Pall. Febr. 27:

    sucum linteo,

    Plin. 25, 13, 103, § 164:

    thymum cribro,

    Col. 7, 8, 7:

    aliquid per linteum,

    Scrib. Comp. 271:

    ad colum,

    Veg. 2, 28, 19:

    per colum,

    Apic. 4, 2:

    aurum,

    App. Flor. p. 343, 20:

    terra colans,

    Plin. 31, 3, 23, § 38:

    faex colata,

    id. 31, 8, 44, § 95.— Poet.:

    amnes inductis retibus,

    i. e. to spread out a fish-net, Manil. 5, 193.—Hence, cōlātus, a, um, P. a., cleansed, purified (post-class.):

    nitor (beryllorum),

    Tert. Anim. 9.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    certiora et colatiora somniari,

    Tert. Anim. 48.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > culta

  • 16 concoquo

    con-coquo, coxī, coctum, ere, I) mit etwas zusammen kochen, mehreres miteinander kochen, odores concocti, Lucr. 2, 853: echini, spondyli, mulli perturbati concoctique ponantur, Sen. ep. 95, 28: m. Dat. (mit), sal nitrum sulpuri concoctum in lapidem vertitur, Plin. 31, 122. – II) gehörig kochen, abkochen, im Magen = verdauen, A) eig.: 1) übh., über dem Feuer, remedia, Macr. sat. 7, 16, 23: partem favore flammae, Acc. tr. 220. – im Magen, cibum, Cic.: conchas, Cic.: cibus facillimus ad concoquendum, Cic.: quamvis non concoxerim, Sen.: hi (boves) melius concoquunt, qui etc., Col.: cum pervenerit in ventrem, aqualiculi fervore concoquitur, Sen. ep. 90, 22: bene c., Mart.: pulchre, Catull. – von lebl. Subjj., omnem sucum in venenum c. ( vom boletus), Plin.: u. v. der Erde, terra acceptum umorem concoquens, Plin. – 2) als mediz. t. t., Geschwüre usw. zur Reife bringen, völlig reif machen, tumida, Cato: suppurationes, Plin.: tusses et duritias, Plin.: urina non concocta, trüber, Cels. – B) übtr.: 1) verdauen, a) gemütlich verdauen = gutwillig ertragen, sich gefallen lassen, sicco ore famem, Petr.: κρίσιν non c., Cic.: eius isto odia (gehässigen Äußerungen) non sorbere solum, sed etiam c., Cic.: alqm senatorem (als S.) non c., Liv.: c. tres plagas Spartanā nobilitate, Petr.: bonum tuum concoquas, genieße dein Glück, Petr. – b) geistig verdauen = (Gehörtes, Gelesenes) gehörig verstehen lernen, völlig sich zu eigen machen, et cum multa percurreris, unum excerpe, quod illo die concoquas, Sen. ep. 2, 4: concoquamus illa; alioquin in memoriam ibunt, non in ingenium, Sen. ep. 84, 7 (s. den ganzen Zshg.). – 2) über etw. brüten, etw. reiflich überlegen, c. clandestina consilia, schmieden, Liv. 41, 11, 2: tibi vero diu deliberandum et concoquendum est, utrum potius Chaereae an Manilio credas, Cic. Rosc. com. 45.

    lateinisch-deutsches > concoquo

  • 17 exsudo

    ex-sūdo (exūdo), āvī, ātum, āre, I) intr. ausschwitzen, exsudat inutilis umor, d.i. der Acker wird von der schädlichen Nässe befreit, Verg. georg. 1, 88: enhydros exsudat, Solin. 37, 24: exsudans terra, Plin. 35, 184: quotiens exsudat ab ubere sanguis, Claud. rapt. Pros. 3, 127: anhelantes exsudant sanguine gemmae, Claud. IV. cons. Hon. 550. – II) tr. ausschwitzen, A) eig.: exs. sucum, Plin.: exs. acidum liquorem, v. Käse, Col.: nativum umorem (v. Holz), Veget. mil.: ut (canes) omne exsudent vitium, Gratt. cyn.: andere Form, esudatus liquor, Cael. Aur. de morb. acut. 2, 16, 97. – B) übtr., es sich Schweiß kosten lassen bei etw., etw. im Schweiße seines Angesichts vornehmen, über etw. schwitzen, exs. novum de integro laborem, Liv. 5, 5, 6: exudati labores, Sil.: certamen ingens, Liv. 4, 13, 4: exs. causas, Hor. sat 1, 10, 28.

    lateinisch-deutsches > exsudo

  • 18 promitto

    prō-mitto, mīsī, missum, ere, vorwärts-, vor-, hervorgehen lassen, dah. I) übtr.: A) ( nach mitto no. I = faire aller) vorwärtsgehen machen, 1) hervorfließen-, vergießen machen, non est, quod tibi quicquam promisisse lacrimas putes, Sen. contr. 2, 3 (11), 4. – 2) v. Wachstum u. zwar refl. pr. se, hervor-, emporwachsen, nec ulla arborum avidius se promittit, Plin. 16, 107. – 3) v. Dehnen des Tones, dehnen, schleifen, sonus lusciniae promittitur revocato spiritu, Plin. 10, 81. – B) ( nach mitto no. II = laisser aller) vorwärts-, lang wachsen lassen, capillum et barbam, Liv., crinem barbamque, Tac.: ramos longius, Colum. – II) bildl., in Aussicht stellen, hoffen lassen, 1) zusichern, zusagen, versprechen, verheißen, geloben (Ggstz. facere, praestare [leisten], observare, negare [ableugnen]), a) übh.: α) m. Acc. rei u. mit u. ohne Dat. pers.: di faxint, ut faciat ea, quae promittit! Cic.: si Neptunus quod Theseo promiserat non fecisset, Cic.: vix videbar quod promiseram praestare posse, Cic.: qui plura promitteret quam praestaret, Iustin.: meque (velim) ea, quae promitto ac recipio, sanctissime esse observaturum, Cic.: bene promittis multa ex multis; omnia incassum cadunt, Plaut.: mox paenitentiā ductus, ut honeste negaret, quod temere promiserat, Iustin.: hoc tibi de plano (ohne Mühe) possum promittere, Lucr.: pr. impigre auxilium, Liv.: auxilium Troiae (Dat.), Ov.: dotem, Curt.: impunitatem, Val. Max.: nunc ingentia, interdum quoque regnum, Curt.: librum, quem prioribus epistulis promiseram, exhibeo, Plin. ep.: non haec mihi litora (diese K., nach der ihr steuert) promisistis, Ov.: nihil ob advocationem dedisse promisisse cavisse, Plin. ep.: alci nummos, Val. Max., ducentos nummos, Plaut.: quinque milia nummûm in alimenta ingenuorum ingenuarumque, Plin. ep.: alci (virgini) nuptias, Sen. rhet.: impensius, quam exigebatur, operam promittit, Curt.: pr. pecuniam, Auct. b. Alex.: pecuniam in portarum ornatum, Plin. ep., ad refectionem Capitolii, Val. Max.: reditus sibi pr. inanes, sich vergebliche Hoffnung auf Rückkehr machen, Ov.: dum septem donat sestertia, mutua septem promittit, Hor.: pr. omnibus quinquagena sestertia, Suet. – v. lebl. Subj., ut alimenta sanis corporibus agricultura, sic sanitatem aegris medicina promittit, Cels.: hoc primum philosophia promittit, sensum communem, humanitatem et congregationem, Sen.: terra aquas promittit, Plin.: perpetuitatem enim urbis, non amissionem hoc facto promiserat (oraculum), Iustin.: ipse quid aura mihi tumulo promittat ab alto prospicio, Ov. – β) mit Acc. pers.: falso tibi me promittere noli, mich (meine Rückkehr), Ov. met. 11, 662: pr. oratorem, ein R. zu werden versprechen (hoffen lassen), Sen. contr. 9, 6 (29), 13: pr. ducem, sich zum F. (gegen die Römer) anbieten, Sen. nat. qu. 3. praef. § 6. – mit dopp. Acc., se socios fugae, Tac. hist. 3, 59: per ea scelera se parricidam, ein V. zu werden befürchten lassen, Ps. Quint. decl. 1, 6: se ultorem, sich als ein R. verheißen, d.i. mit Rache drohen, Verg. Aen. 2, 96. – γ) m. de u. Abl., mit und ohne Acc. rei: quod vitium procul afore chartis atque animo prius, ut si quid promittere de me possum aliud, vere promitto, Hor. sat. 1, 4, 102 sq.: nihil tibi ego tum de meis opibus pollicebar, sed de horum erga me benevolentia promittebam, Cic.: ohne Acc. rei, neque enim mehercule minus ei prolixe de tua voluntate promisi, quam erat solitus de mea polliceri, Cic.: implent enim me bonā spe et iam non promittunt de te, sed spondent, Sen. – δ) m. Genet.: si quis in pariete communi destruendo damni infecti promiserit, Versprechungen wegen (Ersatz) möglichen Schadens gegeben hat, Cic. top. 22: promittentes armorum, Amm. 14, 7, 18 G. – ε) m. folg. Infin.: si quidem operam dare promittitis, Plaut.: ei promisi dolium vini dare, Plaut.: fidentius promittentes latebras monstrare Florentii, Amm. – ζ) m. folg. Acc. u. Infin., u. zwar gew. m. folg. Acc. u. Infin. Fut. act.: eum promisisse firmiter dixit sibi sese abducturum a me dolis Phoenicium, Plaut.: promitto tibi, si valebit, tegulam illum in Italia nullam relicturum, Cic.: ex voluntate Sullae omnia se facturum promittit, Sall.: equis se suis stipendia facturos promittunt, Liv.: promitto, recipio, spondeo C. Caesarem talem fore civem, qualis etc., Cic.: quem ita commendo, ut cupidissimum otii, studiosissimum bonorum futurum esse promittam et spondeam, Cic.: de me tibi sic contestans omnes deos promitto atque confirmo me pro tua dignitate... imperatoris suscepturum officia atque partes, Cic. – selten m. folg. Acc. u. Infin. Praes. act., promittebas te os sublinere meo patri, Plaut. merc. 631 (vgl. rud. 540): tepefactum (marrubi sucum) vomicas rumpere, purgare, persanare promittens, Plin. 20, 244: mit folg. Acc. u. Infin. Praes. u. Fut. act. zugl., is non praeceps se, sed strenuum remedium adferre tantamque vim morbi potione medicatā levaturum esse promisit, Curt. 3, 6 (14), 2: m. folg. Acc. u. Inf. Praes. passiv., ut Idibus Septembribus P. Quinctium sisti Sextus Alfenus promitteret, Cic. Quinct. 29: im Passiv m. Nom. u. Infin. Praes. act., Hammonis cornu promittitur (soll) praedivina somnia repraesentare, Plin. 37, 168. – η) absol.: aut facere ingenuae est aut non promisse (= promisisse) pudicae, Catull.: quae autem inconstantia deorum est, ut primis minentur extis, bene promittant secundis, Gutes (Glück) verheißen, Cic.: homines non modo promitti sibi... sed etiam large atque honeste promitti volunt, Cic.: si bene (tüchtig) promittent, totidem promittite verbis, Ov.: aliis si laudarent, benignissime promittere, Cic. – b) einer Gottheit geloben, donum Iovi dicatum et promissum, Cic.: pr. templa, Flor.: Laribus cristam galli, Iuven. – c) pr. ad alqm, ad cenam, sich zu jmd. zu Tische ansagen, versprechen (s. Benecke Iustin. 43, 3, 10. p. 484), ad fratrem promiserat, Cic.: ad cenam alio (anderswohin) promisi foras, Plaut.: ad cenam mihi promitte, Phaedr.: heus tu promittis ad cenam nec venis, Plin. ep.: u. so ego illi ad prandium promisissem, ad cenam renuntiassem (abgesagt), Sen. rhet.: simul ad cenam hominem in hortos invitavit in posterum diem. Cum ille promisisset etc., Cic. – d) als Gebot eine Summe zusichern, bieten, pro domo sestertium millies promittens, Plin. 17, 3. – 2) versichern, zusichern = vorhersagen, a) von Pers.: praesertim cum, si mihi alterum utrum de eventu atque exitu rerum promittendum esset, id futurum, quod evenit, exploratius possem promittere, Cic. ep. 6, 1, 5. – b) v. Tieren u. Lebl., vorher anzeigen, pari in meliora praesagio omnia aves victimaeque promiserant, Flor.: stella... vindemiae maturitatem promittens, Plin.: clarum fore flamma promiserat, Flor. – c) v. Wetter, si ab ortu circave surrexit (arcus), serena promittunt, so bedeutet das heiteres Wetter, Sen. nat. qu. 1, 6, 2. – / Synkop. Perfektformen: promisti, Ter. adelph. 940. Catull. 110, 3: Infin. promisse, Catull. 110, 5. – Parag. Infin. promittier, Plaut. Bacch. 873.

    lateinisch-deutsches > promitto

  • 19 concoquo

    con-coquo, coxī, coctum, ere, I) mit etwas zusammen kochen, mehreres miteinander kochen, odores concocti, Lucr. 2, 853: echini, spondyli, mulli perturbati concoctique ponantur, Sen. ep. 95, 28: m. Dat. (mit), sal nitrum sulpuri concoctum in lapidem vertitur, Plin. 31, 122. – II) gehörig kochen, abkochen, im Magen = verdauen, A) eig.: 1) übh., über dem Feuer, remedia, Macr. sat. 7, 16, 23: partem favore flammae, Acc. tr. 220. – im Magen, cibum, Cic.: conchas, Cic.: cibus facillimus ad concoquendum, Cic.: quamvis non concoxerim, Sen.: hi (boves) melius concoquunt, qui etc., Col.: cum pervenerit in ventrem, aqualiculi fervore concoquitur, Sen. ep. 90, 22: bene c., Mart.: pulchre, Catull. – von lebl. Subjj., omnem sucum in venenum c. ( vom boletus), Plin.: u. v. der Erde, terra acceptum umorem concoquens, Plin. – 2) als mediz. t. t., Geschwüre usw. zur Reife bringen, völlig reif machen, tumida, Cato: suppurationes, Plin.: tusses et duritias, Plin.: urina non concocta, trüber, Cels. – B) übtr.: 1) verdauen, a) gemütlich verdauen = gutwillig ertragen, sich gefallen lassen, sicco ore famem, Petr.: κρίσιν non c., Cic.: eius isto odia (gehässigen Äußerungen) non sorbere solum, sed etiam c., Cic.: alqm senatorem (als S.) non c., Liv.: c. tres plagas Spartanā nobilitate, Petr.: bonum tuum concoquas, genieße dein Glück, Petr. – b) gei-
    ————
    stig verdauen = (Gehörtes, Gelesenes) gehörig verstehen lernen, völlig sich zu eigen machen, et cum multa percurreris, unum excerpe, quod illo die concoquas, Sen. ep. 2, 4: concoquamus illa; alioquin in memoriam ibunt, non in ingenium, Sen. ep. 84, 7 (s. den ganzen Zshg.). – 2) über etw. brüten, etw. reiflich überlegen, c. clandestina consilia, schmieden, Liv. 41, 11, 2: tibi vero diu deliberandum et concoquendum est, utrum potius Chaereae an Manilio credas, Cic. Rosc. com. 45.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > concoquo

  • 20 exsudo

    ex-sūdo (exūdo), āvī, ātum, āre, I) intr. ausschwitzen, exsudat inutilis umor, d.i. der Acker wird von der schädlichen Nässe befreit, Verg. georg. 1, 88: enhydros exsudat, Solin. 37, 24: exsudans terra, Plin. 35, 184: quotiens exsudat ab ubere sanguis, Claud. rapt. Pros. 3, 127: anhelantes exsudant sanguine gemmae, Claud. IV. cons. Hon. 550. – II) tr. ausschwitzen, A) eig.: exs. sucum, Plin.: exs. acidum liquorem, v. Käse, Col.: nativum umorem (v. Holz), Veget. mil.: ut (canes) omne exsudent vitium, Gratt. cyn.: andere Form, esudatus liquor, Cael. Aur. de morb. acut. 2, 16, 97. – B) übtr., es sich Schweiß kosten lassen bei etw., etw. im Schweiße seines Angesichts vornehmen, über etw. schwitzen, exs. novum de integro laborem, Liv. 5, 5, 6: exudati labores, Sil.: certamen ingens, Liv. 4, 13, 4: exs. causas, Hor. sat 1, 10, 28.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > exsudo

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См. также в других словарях:

  • CROCUM seu CROCUS — CROCUM, seu CROCUS inter praecipua horrorum pratorumque decora, παρὰ τὸ εν κρύει θάλλειν, quod in frigores floreat, nomen nonnullis invenit. Floret enim sub Pleiade et paucos dies, Theophrast. de Plantis, l. 6. c. 6. Virgilio vero flos vernus est …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • ACACIA — I. ACACIA Graece Α᾿κακία, Innocentia est, apud Tertullian. de cultu femin. c. 6. Vide Cl. Suicerum Thesauro Ecclas. in Α᾿κακία, et Α῎κακος, ubi modo animum omnis doli expertem, quo sensu, ipse Dominus noster Α῞κακτος appellatur Hebr. c. 7. v. 26 …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

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